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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Wednesday 6 april 2022
            European Union proposes Russian coal ban in new sanctions




            By SAMUEL PETREQUIN                                                                                                 is  not  “a  game  changer.
            Associated Press                                                                                                    ...  Targeting  coal  for  the
            BRUSSELS  (AP)  —  The  Eu-                                                                                         moment is too prudent, it’s
            ropean  Union’s  executive                                                                                          too symbolic and the time
            branch  proposed  Tuesday                                                                                           for  symbolic  measures  is
            a ban on coal imports from                                                                                          gone.”
            Russia in what would be the                                                                                         “It’s not with coal that Putin
            first  EU  sanctions  targeting                                                                                     can get rich or sustain the
            the  country’s  lucrative  en-                                                                                      funding of the war. The big
            ergy industry over its war in                                                                                       flow  of  money  is  certainly
            Ukraine.                                                                                                            oil and gas, not coal, and
            European       Commission                                                                                           that’s the issue.”
            President  Ursula  von  der                                                                                         The  proposal  still  must  be
            Leyen said the EU needed                                                                                            adopted  unanimously  by
            to increase the pressure on                                                                                         all  27  EU  countries  and  is
            Russian  President  Vladimir                                                                                        included  among  a  new
            Putin  after  what  she  de-                                                                                        package of sanctions.
            scribed as “heinous crimes”                                                                                         Other  measures  proposed
            carried  out  around  Kyiv,                                                                                         by  the  EU’s  executive  arm
            with evidence that Russian                                                                                          include  sanctions  on  more
            troops  may  have  deliber-                                                                                         individuals  and  four  key
            ately  killed  Ukrainian  civil-                                                                                    Russian   banks,   among
            ians.                                                                                                               them VTB, the second-larg-
            Von der Leyen said the ban   A loaded dump truck passes an empty truck as it carries away coal at the Kedrovsky open-pit   est Russian bank.
            on  coal  imports  is  worth  4   coal mine in Kemerovo, Russia, Tuesday, June 16, 2015.          Associated Press  “This  will  further  weaken
            billion  euros  ($4.4  billion)                                                                                     Russia´s financial system.”
            per  year  and  that  the  EU  sian energy over fears that  have  announced  efforts  a  clear  stand  against  the  The  bloc  also  would  ban
            has  already  started  work-  it would plunge the Europe-  to draw down their energy  violation of the fundamen-    Russian vessels and Russian-
            ing on additional sanctions,  an economy into recession.  reliance  on  Russia:  Poland  tal  principles  of  the  world  operated  vessels  from  EU
            including on oil imports.    Europe’s  dependence  on  says  it  plans  to  block  im-  order.”                     ports,  with  exceptions  for
            She didn’t mention natural  Russian oil, natural gas and  ports  of  coal  and  oil  from  Energy  policy  expert  Sim-  essentials  such  as  agricul-
            gas, with consensus among  coal  means  finding  una-     the country, while Lithuania  one  Tagliapietra  with  the  tural  and  food  products,
            the 27 EU countries on tar-  nimity on energy measures  said it’s no longer using Rus-  Bruegel  think  tank  in  Brus-  humanitarian  aid  and  en-
            geting the fuel used to gen-  is a tall order, but the recent  sian natural gas.       sels  said  coal  represented  ergy.
            erate  electricity  and  heat  reports  of  civilian  killings  “To take a clear stand is not  20 million euros in revenue  Further  targeted  export
            homes  difficult  to  secure  have increased pressure for  only crucial for us in Europe  for  Russia  from  Europe  per  bans, worth 10 billion euros,
            amid  opposition  from  gas-  tougher EU sanctions.       but also for the rest of the  day at current prices, com-  in  sectors  covering  quan-
            dependent  members  like  The  U.S.  and  United  King-   world,” von der Leyen said.  pared  with  850  million  per  tum computers, advanced
            Germany,  the  bloc’s  larg-  dom previously announced  “A clear stand against Pu-     day for oil and gas.         semiconductors,  sensitive
            est economy.                 they  were  cutting  off  Rus-  tin’s war of choice.      The coal ban “is important  machinery and transporta-
            Until  now,  Europe  had  not  sian oil.                  A  clear  stand  against  the  because  it  breaks  the  en-  tion  equipment  also  were
            been  willing  to  target  Rus-  Individual   EU   countries  massacre  of  civilians.  And  ergy  taboo,”  he  said,  but  proposed. q


            Darwin notebooks missing for 20 years returned to Cambridge



            By JILL LAWLESS              the  library’s  collection  of  manuscripts  failed  to  find  stolen to police in October  that  would  bloom  into  his
            Associated Press             10 million books, maps and  them,  they  were  reported  2020.                         landmark  work  on  evolu-
            LONDON  (AP)  —  Two  of                                                               Local  detectives  notified  tion, “On the Origin of Spe-
            naturalist  Charles  Darwin’s                                                          the global police organiza-  cies.”
            notebooks  that  were  re-                                                             tion Interpol and launched  The    university’s   director
            ported  stolen  from  Cam-                                                             an  international  hunt  for  of  library  services  Jessica
            bridge  University’s  library                                                          the  notebooks,  valued  at  Gardner said her feeling of
            have  been  returned,  two                                                             millions of pounds (dollars).  relief  at  the  books’  reap-
            decades  after  they  disap-                                                           On  March  9  the  books  re-  pearance  was  “profound
            peared.                                                                                appeared,  left  in  a  public  and  almost  impossible  to
            The university said Tuesday                                                            area  of  the  building,  out-  adequately express.”
            that  the  manuscripts  were                                                           side  the  librarian’s  office,  “The  notebooks  can  now
            left  in  the  library  inside  a                                                      which  is  not  covered  by  retake  their  rightful  place
            pink gift bag, along with a                                                            security  cameras.  The  two  alongside  the  rest  of  the
            note wishing the librarian a                                                           notebooks  were  wrapped  Darwin  Archive  at  Cam-
            Happy Easter.                                                                          in  clingfilm  inside  their  ar-  bridge, at the heart of the
            The  notebooks,  which  in-                                                            chive  box,  and  appeared  nation’s cultural and scien-
            clude the 19th-century sci-                                                            undamaged.  The  accom-      tific heritage, alongside the
            entist’s  famous  1837  “Tree                                                          panying note said: “Librar-  archives  of  Sir  Isaac  New-
            of Life” sketch, went missing   In  this  photo  provided  by  Cambridge  University  Library  on   ian Happy Easter X.”  ton  and  Professor  Stephen
            in 2001 after being removed   Tuesday, April 5, 2022, Dr Jessica Gardner looks at the Tree of   Darwin filled the notebooks  Hawking,” she said.
            for photographing, though    Life Sketch in one of naturalist Charles Darwin’s notbeook which   with  ideas  shortly  after  re-  The  notebooks  are  set  to
            at  the  time  staff  believed   have  recently  been  returned  after  going  missing  in  2001,  in   turning  from  his  voyage  go  on  public  display  from
            they might have been mis-    Cambridge, England.                                       around  the  world  on  HMS  July as part of a Darwin ex-
            placed.  After  searches  of                                          Associated Press  Beagle,  developing  ideas  hibition at the library.q
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