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A2   UP FRONT
                  Thursday 5 January 2023
            Survey: Religiously, Congress doesn’t reflect America




            Continued from Front                                                                   voters  nationwide.  And  in  Donald Trump walked to a
                                                                                                   some bellwether races, the  nearby church and held up
            Pew  listed  20  other  mem-                                                           unaffiliated went as high as  a Bible. “When Trump held
            bers of Congress as having                                                             4 to 1 for Democrats.        up that Bible in front of that
            unknown  religious  affilia-                                                           “The  fact  that  the  (Demo-  church in D.C., he did more
            tions,  either  because  they                                                          cratic)  leadership  doesn’t  damage  to  the  Christian
            declined to answer CQ Roll                                                             reflect  an  open,  secular  brand  than  Hitchens  and
            Call’s  query  or  because                                                             identity is paradoxical, but  Dawkins  and  Harris  com-
            the  answers  are  otherwise                                                           I think it’s the nature of re-  bined,”  Zuckerman  said,
            muddled  (such  as  in  the                                                            alpolitik,”  said  Phil  Zucker-  referring to popular atheist
            case of New York Republi-                                                              man, professor of sociology  authors.
            can George Santos, along                                                               and secular studies at Pitzer  In  2018,  Huffman  helped
            with much else in his back-                                                            College in Claremont, Cali-  found  the  Congressional
            ground).  Historically,  lack-                                                         fornia.  He  said  Democrats  Freethought Caucus. It had
            ing  a  religious  identity  was                                                       know    that   non-religious  a roster of about 15 mem-
            seen as a political liability.  "In God We Trust" is engraved in stone above a U.S. flag in the   voters  align  with  them  on  bers  in  the  previous  Con-
            Only 60% of Americans told   House of Representatives chamber at the Capitol in Washington   the issues, but party leaders  gress. “It’s people of differ-
            a Gallup survey in 2019 that   on Tuesday, March 1, 2022.                              also don’t want to alienate  ent  religious  perspectives,
            they’d  be  willing  to  vote                                         Associated Press   other,  more  religious  parts  but what brings us together
            for an atheist — fewer than  of the population, while the  25% Catholics and 5% other  of the party’s base, particu-  is  a  common  belief  that
            would vote for gays or les-  non-affiliated rose from 16%  Christians (such as Mormon  larly Black Protestants.     there  should  be  a  bright
            bians or various religious or  to 29%, according to Pew.  and Orthodox).               Party leaders “speak to the  line of separation between
            ethnic groups.               The trend line is even more  Democrats  have  more  re-   politics  of  secular  people  church and state and that
            But Huffman said he expe-    dramatic  when  looking  ligious  diversity,  at  about  but don’t want to take on  we  should  make  public
            rienced  no  political  blow-  back to 1990, when nearly  76%  Christian  (including  the identity,” he said.       policy based on facts and
            back.  “If  anything,  there’s  nine in 10 Americans identi-  44%  Protestant,  31%  Cath-  Zuckerman  added  that  reason  and  science,  and
            a political upside,” he said.  fied  as  Christian,  while  less  olic  and  1.5%  Orthodox)  conservative   Christians  not religion,” he said.
            “People  appreciate  the  than one in 10 identified as  and 12% Jewish. They have  face  the  “branding  prob-      He  predicted  that  in  time,
            fact  that  I’m  just  being  non-religious, according to  about 1% each of Buddhist,  lem”  similar  to  what  athe-  more members of Congress
            honest.” He said many col-   researchers  at  Trinity  Col-  Hindu, Muslim and Unitarian  ists once faced. Many vot-  would identify with secular
            leagues in Congress find re-  lege in Connecticut.        Universalist representation.  ers, he said, have reacted  values.
            ligion  to  be  politically  use-  In some ways, the two po-  But  Democrats’  paucity  of  against  Christian  national-  “It’s  going  to  be  a  trailing
            ful, “particularly across the  litical  parties  conform  to  openly non-affiliated mem-  ism,  and  young  voters  in  reflection  of  this  change
            aisle, how so many of them  perception.                   bers  contrasts  starkly  with  particular  are  alienated  that  has  been  happening
            exploit and weaponize reli-  The  Republican  congres-    a  constituency  to  which  it  by  conservative  Christian  for  a  couple  of  decades
            gion but seem to be totally  sional delegation is a stag-  owes much.                  stances   against   LGBTQ  now,”  he  said.  “It  takes  a
            divorced from any authen-    gering  99%  Christian,  with  Religiously  unaffiliated  vot-  people, while many voters  while for politicians to figure
            tic  connection  to  the  reli-  the rest Jewish or unknown.  ers  opted  overwhelmingly  of  all  ages  have  reacted  out that it’s OK to do things
            gion they’re weaponizing.”   Republicans  —  who  have  for  Democrats  candidates  against  Christian  national-   like this.”
            The  ranks  of  Christians  in  long  embraced  Christian  in the 2022 midterms. They  ism.                         The  Pew  report  analyzed
            Congress  has  dipped  only  expressions in their political  voted  for  Democrats  over  He cited a prominent inci-  one short of Congress’ ca-
            slightly  over  the  decades,  functions  and  where  an  Republicans by more than  dent in 2020 when authori-      pacity of 535 because one
            though it’s a different story  aggressive  form  of  Chris-  a  2  to  1  margin  in  House  ties  forcibly  cleared  Black  member,  Rep.  A.  Donald
            with  the  general  popula-  tian  nationalism  has  be-  races,  according  to  AP  Lives  Matter  protesters  in  McEachin,  D-Va.,  died  in
            tion.  Since  2007,  Christians  come  more  mainstream  VoteCast,  an  expansive  Lafayette Park in Washing-       November  after  being  re-
            have gone from 78% to 63%  — include 69% Protestants,  survey of more than 94,000  ton,  after  which  President  elected.q


            Twitter says it will relax ban on political advertising


                                                                      The   company     tweeted  used  to  influence  votes  to  with those of "TV and other
                                                                      late  Tuesday  that  "we're  affect the lives of millions."  media outlets," without pro-
                                                                      relaxing  our  ads  policy  for  The latest move appears to  viding further details.
                                                                      cause-based ads in the US."  represent a break from that  Facebook  in  March  2021
                                                                      "We  also  plan  to  expand  policy, which had banned  lifted  its  ban  on  political
                                                                      the  political  advertising  ads  by  candidates,  po-    and  social  issue  ads  that
                                                                      we  permit  in  the  coming  litical parties, or elected or  was put in place after the
                                                                      weeks,"  the  company  said  appointed government of-     2020 U.S. presidential elec-
                                                                      from  its  Twitter  Safety  ac-  ficials.                 tion.
                                                                      count.                       Political  advertising  made  Musk bills himself as a free-
                                                                      Twitter  banned  all  politi-  up a sliver of Twitter's over-  speech warrior and bought
                                                                      cal  advertising  in  2019,  re-  all revenue, accounting for  Twitter because he appar-
                                                                      acting  to  growing  con-    less than $3 million of total  ently  believed  it  wasn't  liv-
                                                                      cern  about  misinformation  spending  for  the  2018  U.S.  ing up to its potential as a
                                                                      spreading on social media.   midterm election.            free speech platform.
            This July 9, 2019, file photo shows a sign outside of the Twitter   At the time, then-CEO Jack  In reversing the ban, Twitter  But the billionaire Tesla CEO
            office building in San Francisco.
                                                     Associated Press   Dorsey said that while inter-  said that "cause-based ad-  has  been  forced  to  make
                                                                      net  ads  are  powerful  and  vertising can facilitate pub-  huge cost cuts and scram-
            By The Associated Press      change by Elon Musk as he  effective  for  commercial  lic conversation around im-     ble to find more sources of
            Twitter  says  it  will  ease  up  tries  to  pump  up  revenue  advertisers,  "that  power  portant topics" and that the  revenue  to  justify  the  $44
            on its 3-year-old ban on po-  after purchasing the social  brings  significant  risks  to  change will  align  the  plat-  billion purchase.q
            litical advertising, the latest  media platform last year.  politics,  where  it  can  be  form's  advertising  policy
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