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                Tuesday 17 december 2019




























            Hate sign or silly game? Military academies probe hand signs



            Continued from Front         came  an  internet  meme
                                         in  a  online  game  of  “got-
            Others  called  it  the  “got-  cha.”
            cha”  or  “circle  game”  But  the  Anti-Defamation
            popular    with   children,  League  said  the  gesture,
            where someone flashes an  with  the  thumb  and  fore-
            upside-down  OK  sign  be-   finger  touched  in  a  circle
            low his waist and punches  and  the  other  fingers  out-
            in  the  shoulder  anyone  stretched,  has  also  been
            who looks at it.             appropriated  as  a  signal
            The  circle  game,  around  for  white  supremacy.  That
            for  generations,  was  fea-  started as a hoax perpetu-
            tured  in  the  early  2000s  ated  on  the  online  mes-
            sitcom  “Malcolm  in  the  sage  board  4chan.  The
            Middle”  and  has  made  a  original  idea  was  to  take
            resurgence  as  a  photo-    an  innocent  and  com-
            bomb prank in sports team  mon gesture and arbitrarily
            photos--along  the  same  transform it into something
            line as “bunny ears” fingers.  that would enrage liberals.
            In more recent years, it be-  The campaign was so suc-


                                                                       In this Dec. 14, 2019 file photo, Navy midshipmen march onto field ahead of an NCAA college
                                                                      football game between the Army and the Navy in Philadelphia.
                                                                                                                                            Associated Press
                                                                      cessful,  the  gesture  came  behind a broadcaster.       cist leaders were making a
                                                                      to  be  used  semi-sincerely  The  true  intentions  of  the  concerted  effort  to  recruit
                                                                      by Neo-Nazis, Ku Klux Klans-  cadets  and  midshipmen  active-duty  soldiers  and
                                                                      men  and  other  white  na-  who  were  recorded  mak-    recent  combat  veterans.
                                                                      tionalists  to  signal  sympa-  ing the gesture while smiling  A Military Times poll in 2017
                                                                      thizers in public places.    and laughing during Satur-   found  more  than  30%  of
                                                                      Brenton  Tarrant,  the  white  day’s  game  are  unclear.  service members saw white
                                                                      supremacist accused of kill-  Heidi  Beirich,  director  of  nationalism as a significant
                                                                      ing 50 people at two New  the  Southern  Poverty  Law  threat to national security.
                                                                      Zealand  mosques,  flashed  Center’s  intelligence  proj-  The  Pentagon  reaffirmed
                                                                      the  sign  to  reporters  at  a  ect which investigates hate  military  policies  forbidding
                                                                      court hearing last March.    groups and extremism, said  extremist   advocacy     in
                                                                      Mini-scandals involving the  it  was  important  that  the  2017,  after  the  Anti-Defa-
                                                                      hand  gesture  have  be-     military  schools  investigate  mation League reported a
                                                                      come  regular  media  fod-   to  find  out  the  context  for  Marine  staff  sergeant  was
                                                                      der. In 2018, the U.S. Coast  the students and future ac-  the leader of the white su-
                                                                      Guard  suspended  an  of-    tive-duty  military  members  premacist group Vanguard
                                                                      ficer who appeared to be  using the symbol.               at the “Unite the Right” rally
                                                                      making the hand sign dur-    “Do  the  investigation,  find  in Charlottesville, Virginia.
                                                                      ing  a  Hurricane  Florence  out  if  it  was  harmless  or  Against   the   backdrop
                                                                      television   broadcast.   A  not,” she said.              of  concerns  about  hate
                                                                      high  school  in  a  Chicago  “If  these  people  are  influ-  groups in the military, both
                                                                      suburb yanked  all copies of  enced  by  white  suprema-  the  U.S.  Military  Academy
                                                                      its  yearbook  from  distribu-  cy,  they  can’t  be  allowed  at  West  Point  and  the  U.S.
                                                                      tion  amid  concerns  about  to continue in the military.”  Naval Academy in Annap-
                                                                      a  photo  in  which  students  There  have  been  long-   olis,  Maryland,  said  they
                                                                      displayed  the  gesture.  The  standing  concerns  about  have appointed officers to
                                                                      Chicago  Cubs  last  May  white  supremacists  in  the  investigate the motivations
                                                                      banned  a fan from games  military.  In  2008,  an  FBI  re-  behind  the  hand  signals
                                                                      after he flashed the symbol  port found white suprema-    flashed by their students.q
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