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A12   WORLD NEWS
                  Tuesday 29 OcTOber 2019
            A populist Peronist returns to power as VP in Argentina




            By LUIS ANDRES HENAO                                                                                                tect   themselves,   many
            DEBORA REY                                                                                                          stashed  dollars  in  vaults  or
            Associated Press                                                                                                    under the mattress.
            BUENOS  AIRES,  Argentina                                                                                           "The  last  two  years  have
            (AP)  —  Argentine  former                                                                                          been  brutal  in  Argentina,"
            President  Cristina  Fernán-                                                                                        said  Benjamin  Gedan,  an
            dez,  the  divisive  Peronist                                                                                       Argentina  expert  at  the
            leader  both  loathed  and                                                                                          Woodrow  Wilson  Interna-
            loved  in  this  economically                                                                                       tional  Center  for  Scholars.
            troubled  South  American                                                                                           "Voters  have  suffered  a
            country,  is  once  again  in                                                                                       painful  recession,  unimag-
            a top position of power, a                                                                                          inably  high  inflation  and  a
            development  that  rattled                                                                                          debt  crisis.  No  incumbent
            investors  Monday  even  as                                                                                         could survive in these con-
            financial experts said it was                                                                                       ditions."
            unlikely  the  country  would                                                                                       When  Alberto  Fernández
            fully  return  to  Fernández's                                                                                      topped  party  primaries  in
            populist policies.                                                                                                  August,  stocks  plummeted
            Thousands  of  jubilant  sup-                                                                                       and  the  peso  depreci-
            porters  of  Fernández's  run-                                                                                      ated on investor fears of a
            ning  mate  and  new  boss,                                                                                         return  to  the  populist  eco-
            incoming President Alberto                                                                                          nomic  policies  of  Cristina
            Fernández, celebrated the                                                                                           Fernández. Argentina Cen-
            center-left  victory  in  Sun-  Peronist presidential candidate Alberto Fernández, right, and running mate, former President Cris-  tral  Bank  president  Guido
                                         tina Fernández, address supporters after incumbent President Mauricio Macri conceded defeat at
            day's election after conser-  the end of election day in Buenos Aires, Argentina, Sunday, Oct. 27, 2019.            Sandleris  said  that  since
            vative incumbent President                                                                         Associated Press  then,  Argentina  has  spent
            Mauricio  Macri  conceded                                                                                           about  $22  billion  to  guard
            defeat.                      predecessor  as  president,  denies any wrongdoing.       world,  nearly  one-third  of  the  peso.  He  also  prom-
            "We're coming back! We're  Nestor  Kirchner.  He  re-     "Today, Alberto is the presi-  Argentines  are  poor  and  ised  Monday  to  protect
            coming back!" they chant-    mained in the position dur-  dent  of  all  Argentines,"  its  currency  has  continued  the bank's foreign reserves.
            ed,  waving  sky-blue  and  ing part of Cristina Fernán-  Cristina   Fernández   told  to  plunge  under  Macri,  And immediately after Sun-
            white Argentine flags.       dez's term as president but  supporters,  some  of  whom  who  came  into  power  in  day's election results came
            Alberto  Fernández,  who  is  left  after  a  conflict  with  brandished tattoos with her  2015 with promises to boost  in,  the  Central  Bank  an-
            no  relation  to  the  former  farmers in 2008.           and Kirchner's images.       South  America's  second-    nounced  it  would  sharply
            president, had 48.1% of the  For  many  voters,  placing  Some worried that the Per-   largest  economy  and  one  limit  the  amount  of  dollars
            votes  compared  to  40.4%  the former aide at the top  onist  victory  would  scare  of the world's top grain sup-  that  people  can  buy:  to
            for  Macri,  with  almost  97%  of the ticket made it more  off  investors  and  revive  pliers.                    $200 a month from a previ-
            percent of the votes count-  palatable.  Cristina  Fernán-  the  interventionist  policies  Ordinary  Argentines  are  ous  $10,000  a  month,  until
            ed,  election  officials  said.  dez,  who  represents  the  blamed for squeezing both  haunted  by  the  country's  December.
            He needed 45% of the vote  more  radical  wing  of  the  exports and imports, as well  worst  economic  collapse,  Although the peso opened
            to avoid a runoff.           Peronist party, is both wildly  as a busy black market dur-  in  2001-2002,  when  banks  stable Monday at about 65
            Alberto  Fernández  served  popular among many and  ing Cristina Fernández's rule  froze  deposits,  the  local  per dollar, some stocks fell
            as  chief  of  staff  from  2003  widely  despised.  She  also  from  2007  to  2015.  Argen-  currency lost about 70% of  in New York, while others re-
            to 2007 for Cristina Fernán-  faces a string of corruption  tina's inflation rate already  its value and 1 in 5 people  mained  stable  or  climbed
            dez's  late  husband  and  investigations, although she  is one of the highest in the  were unemployed. To pro-     slightly. q

             Colombia's capital city of Bogota elects first female mayor



                                                                      Claudia  López  won  the  crowd. "We knew that only  Blanca Duran, a former city
                                                                      race  for  mayor  of  Bogota  by  uniting  could  we  win.  politician,  told  the  El  Espe-
                                                                      on  a  platform  promising  We did that. We united, we  ctador  newspaper  that
                                                                      to  combat  corruption  and  won and we made history!"    with López's win, Bogota is
                                                                      advance  equal  rights  for  She  vowed  to  continue  "setting an example for the
                                                                      minority communities.        uniting  Colombians  across  country."
                                                                      The  Alianza  Verde  candi-  the political spectrum and  "It is showing that it is a city
                                                                      date captured over 1.1 mil-  work to improve daily life is-  with respect, with diversity,
                                                                      lion votes, or about 35 per-  sues  like  public  transporta-  in which we can advance
                                                                      cent of the vote, defeating  tion.                        rights," she said.
                                                                      runner-up Carlos Galán by  Many in the LGBT commu-        Centrist  and  progressive
                                                                      2.7 percentage points.       nity praised López's victory  party candidates won sev-
                                                                      With her victory, López also  as  an  important  step  for-  eral important posts in Co-
                                                                      becomes  the  first  openly  ward  in  a  country  where  lombia's local elections, the
                                                                      lesbian mayor of a capital  gay  and  lesbians  still  con-  first since the signing of an
            Claudia Lopez with the Green Alliance celebrates her election
            victory as mayor of Bogota, in Bogota, Colombia, Sunday, Oct.   city in Latin America, a re-  front harassment. Earlier this  historic peace accord with
            27, 2019.                                                 gion  slowly  advancing  in  year,  a  man  was  caught  leftist rebels.
                                                     Associated Press  improving  LGBT  rights  but  on  camera  pushing  and  Conservative  former  Presi-
                                                                      where  long-standing  cul-   screaming  profanities  at  dent Álvaro Uribe acknowl-
            Associated Press             or Sunday in what is being  tural  biases  and  inequality  two gay men in their early  edged  his  party's  setback,
            BOGOTA,  Colombia  (AP)  hailed as an important ad-       remain barriers.             20s  hugging  and  holding  stating  on  Twitter  that  "I
            —  Colombia's  capital  city  vancement for both wom-     "This is the day of the wom-  hands at an upscale mall in  recognize  the  defeat  with
            elected its first female may-  en and LGBT rights.        an,"  she  said  to  a  jubilant  Colombia's capital.     humility."q
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