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                                                                                                 U.S. NEWS Thursday 27 OcTOber 2022
            Supreme Court justices spar over court legitimacy comments




            By JESSICA GRESKO                                                                                                   tion he has led for 17 years.
            Associated Press                                                                                                    “Simply  because  people
            WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  Su-                                                                                            disagree  with  an  opinion
            preme  Court  justices  tend                                                                                        is  not  a  basis  for  question-
            to  wipe  the  slate  clean  at                                                                                     ing  the  legitimacy  of  the
            the  start  of  a  new  term,                                                                                       court,” he said.
            the  bruised  feelings  oc-                                                                                         But Kagan wasn’t done, re-
            casioned  by  tough  cases                                                                                          visiting her legitimacy com-
            eased by a summer break.                                                                                            ments in appearances later
            But this year, some justices                                                                                        the same month at Temple
            are engaging in an extend-                                                                                          Emanu-El  in  New  York  and
            ed and unusual public dis-                                                                                          at  Northwestern  University.
            agreement over the court’s                                                                                          Then,  in  remarks  at  Salve
            legitimacy  following  the                                                                                          Regina  University  in  Rhode
            decision to overturn Roe v.                                                                                         Island,  she  said  the  court
            Wade.                                                                                                               should  not  be  “wandering
            The latest comments came                                                                                            around  just  inserting  itself
            Tuesday night from conser-                                                                                          into every hot button issue
            vative Justice Samuel Alito,                                                                                        in  America”  and  it  espe-
            the author of the June de-                                                                                          cially  “shouldn’t  be  doing
            cision that took away wom-                                                                                          that  in  a  way  that  reflects
            en’s  constitutional  protec-                                                                                       one  ideology”  or  “one  set
            tions  for  abortion.  But  the                                                                                     of  political  views  over  an-
            dust-up began months ear-                                                                                           other.”
            lier with liberal Justice Elena                                                                                     Alito  had  also  weighed
            Kagan,  who  has  made  a    Associate Justice Elena Kagan joins other members of the Supreme Court as they pose for a new   in  previously  on  the  issue.
            series  of  comments  about   group portrait, at the Supreme Court building in Washington, Oct. 7, 2022.            In  comments  to  The  Wall
            the  court’s  legitimacy.  On                                                                      Associated Press  Street  Journal  in  late  Sep-
            Friday,  she  had  she  was  gitimate.”                   September found the level  not  behaving  as  though  tember he said that “saying
            hopeful but reserving judg-  “I don’t think anybody in a  of  trust  and  confidence  in  we are just people with in-  or implying that the court is
            ment  on  whether  a  court  position of authority should  the  judicial  branch  was  at  dividual  political  or  policy  becoming  an  illegitimate
            dominated  6-3  by  con-     make that claim lightly,” he  47%,  the  lowest  since  the  or  social  preferences  that  institution  or  questioning
            servatives  can  again  find  said  without  citing  Kagan  organization began survey-  we’re,  you  know,  making  our integrity crosses an im-
            “common ground.”             by name.                     ing the public on the topic  everybody  live  with,”  Ka-  portant line.”
            On  Tuesday,  Alito  was  an-  Alito,  who  was  nominated  in  the  1970s.  It  was  67%  in  gan said.            Another  explosive  matter
            swering  a  question  at  a  by  President  George  W.  2020.                            She  also  said  she  wasn’t  that  called  into  question
            forum  at  the  conservative  Bush,  joined  the  court  in  “Overall the way the court  talking  about  any  particu-  how  the  court  functions
            Heritage   Foundation    in  2006.  Kagan,  picked  by  retains  its  legitimacy  and  lar decision.                was the stunning leak of a
            Washington  when  he  said  President  Barack  Obama,  fosters  public  confidence  Chief  Justice  John  Roberts  draft of the court’s opinion
            that “someone also crosses  joined in 2010.               is  by  acting  like  a  court,  is  made his own public com-  in  Dobbs  v.  Jackson,  the
            an  important  line”  when  Polls show public trust in the  by doing the kinds of things  ments  about  the  court’s  abortion  ruling,  nearly  two
            saying  “that  the  court  is  court  is  at  historic  lows.  A  that  do  not  seem  to  peo-  legitimacy in early Septem-  months  before  it  was  offi-
            acting in a way that is ille-  Gallup Poll released in late  ple political or partisan, by  ber,  defending  the  institu-  cially issued. q


            U.S. imposes more Iranian sanctions over Mahsa Amini’s death



             By FATIMA HUSSEIN            of the Guard’s intelligence  region. Police detained her  ernment  has  responded  Rights groups say that since
             Associated Press             organization,  its  deputy  over wearing her hijab too  with  a  fierce  crackdown,  the protests, security forces
             WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  The  commander, wardens from  loosely. Iran requires wom-        blaming the protests on for-  have  killed  over  200  peo-
             United  States  on  Wednes-  a number of prisons and an  en  to  wear  the  headscarf  eign interference.          ple, including children.q
             day  imposed  new  sanc-     Iranian company that con-   in  a  way  that  completely
             tions on members of Iran’s  ducts social media filtering.  covers  their  hair  when  in
             intelligence  agency,  lead-  Separate  sanctions  from  public.  She  collapsed  at
             ers  of  Iran’s  Revolutionary  the State Department were  a  police  station  and  died
             Guard, prison wardens and  levied  against  individuals  three days later.
             others, acting 40 days since  and  companies  that  en-  Amini  remains  a  potent
             22-year-old  Mahsa  Amini  gage in and train people in  symbol  in  protests  that
             died  while  being  held  by  hacking, and others.       have  posed  one  of  the
             the morality police.         Secretary  of  State  Antony  most  serious  challenges  to
             The   U.S.   government’s  Blinken  said  the  U.S.  “will  the  Islamic  Republic  since
             sanctions  arm  designated  continue  to  impose  costs  the 2009 Green Movement
             10 members of Iran’s lead-   on  individuals  and  entities  protests drew millions to the
             ership with financial blocks  in Iran who engage in the  streets.
             and  penalties,  continuing  brutal repression of the Ira-  Her death set off protests in
             a string of actions imposed  nian people.”               dozens of cities across the
             against  Tehran  for  its  re-  Iran’s morality police arrest-  country  of  80  million  peo-
             pression  of  protestors  and  ed Amini on Sept. 13 in Teh-  ple,  with  young  women   Demonstrators  rally  at  the  National  Mall  to  protest  against
                                                                                                   the  Iranian  regime,  in  Washington,  Saturday,  Oct.  22,  2022,
             disrupting internet access.  ran, where she was visiting  marching in the streets and   following the death of Mahsa Amini in the custody of the Islamic
             Targeted in the latest sanc-  from her hometown in the  publicly exposing and cut-    republic’s notorious “morality police.”
             tions were the commander  country’s  western  Kurdish  ting off their hair. The gov-                                          Associated Press
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