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A32    FEATURE
                 Saturday 5 auguSt 2017
            The quest to end lost airline luggage




            SCOTT MAYEROWITZ             everything  in  their  cart,  that  means  more  on-time
            AP Airlines Writer           having it all tallied at once.  flights.  Delta  is  also  using
            LINTHICUM, Md. (AP) — Vic-   The  same  principles  ap-   RFID to track bags through
            tor DaRosa stands under a  ply  to  checked  luggage.  the  labyrinth  of  conveyor
            scorching  afternoon  sun,  Most airlines today use bar-  belts  below  terminals.  If
            loading  bags  onto  a  jet  codes  on  tags  to  identify  bags fall off a belt at a par-
            heading to Detroit. As each  each suitcase — each tag  ticular curve or get suck at
            suitcase climbs up the con-  has its own unique 10-digit  a  junction,  Delta  will  now
            veyor belt into the plane, a  number  —  and  make  sure  have  enough  RFID  read-
            small computer verifies that  it  is  loaded  onto  the  right  ers — about 5,200 globally
            it actually belongs on that  plane.  But  reading  each  —  to  pinpoint  the  trouble
            flight.  If  one  bag  didn’t,  a  barcode  with  a  handheld  spot and fix it. The Atlanta-
            red  light  would  flash  and  scanner is time consuming.  based airline says it plans to
            the  belt  would  stop  until  Often, a bag or two aren’t  have  the  system  online  in   In  this  July  12,  2016,  photo,  workers  unload  baggage  from  a
            somebody  acknowledges  scanned or error messages  344  airports  by  the  end  of     Delta  Air  Lines  flight  at  Baltimore-Washington  International
            the  mistake  and  reroutes  are  missed  by  workers  fo-  August.  The  new  tags  look   Thurgood Marshall Airport in Linthicum, Md.   Associated Press
            the luggage. This is the fu-  cused  on  getting  planes  like  traditional  ones.  But  if
            ture of baggage handling.  out on time.                   held up to the light, passen-  were delayed last year on  last  year,  208,000  of  them
            Delta  Air  Lines  is  investing  Delta designed its system to  gers  can  see  a  fingernail-  American  Airlines,  accord-  arrived  within  three  hours,
            $50  million  to  soothe  one  stop those errors. At the air-  size chip and a credit card   ing to statistics reported to  according  to  the  airline.
            of air travel’s biggest head-  line’s  84  largest  airports  —  size antenna inlayed inside.  the  Department  of  Trans-  Another  25,000  were  re-
            aches:  lost  and  delayed                                                                                          united   with   passengers
            luggage.    Delta   carried                                                                                         within 12 hours. The remain-
            nearly 120 million checked                                                                                          ing  12,000  were  either  lost
            suitcases last year, collect-                                                                                       or took more than 12 hours
            ing $25 in fees, each way,                                                                                          to  be  delivered.  Installing
            for  most  domestic  bags.                                                                                          RFID isn’t going to solve all
            For that price, fliers expect                                                                                       of  Delta’s  baggage  prob-
            their suitcase to be waiting                                                                                        lems.  But  the  airline  esti-
            on the carousel when they                                                                                           mates a 10-percent reduc-
            arrive.                                                                                                             tion  in  delayed  bags.  That
            Delta  already  has  one  of                                                                                        means about 25,000 fewer
            the  airline  industry’s  best                                                                                      bags the airline has to de-
            luggage  handling  records                                                                                          liver to passengers’ homes,
            —  just  1  out  of  every  500                                                                                     offices  or  hotel  rooms.  For
            bags  failed  to  arrive  on                                                                                        the past five years, Austra-
            time  —  but  hopes  that  by                                                                                       lian  airline  Qantas  has  of-
            deploying a RFID, or radio-                                                                                         fered  a  permanent  RFID
            frequency     identification,                                                                                       bag tag that fliers can pur-
            tracking  system  globally  it                                                                                      chase  for  about  $23  and
            can improve further.                                                                                                use  when  flying  the  airline
            If  the  system  works,  other                                                                                      domestically.  Several  big
            airlines  are  likely  to  follow.                                                                                  airports,  including  those  in
            Ultimately  the  bag  tag                                                                                           Las Vegas, Hong Kong, Mi-
            might  be  replaced  with    In this July 12, 2016, photo, bags wait to be checked at a Delta Air Lines counter at Baltimore-  lan and Tokyo, use RFID to
            permanent RFID readers in    Washington International Thurgood Marshall Airport in Linthicum, Md.                   track  bags  through  parts
            our suitcases, reducing the                                                                        Associated Press  of  their  systems.  But  Delta,
            chances  fliers  in  the  future                                                                                    the  world’s  second  largest
            will start a vacation missing  accounting  for  85  percent  By  the  end  of  this  year,  fli-  portation.        carrier by passenger traffic,
            their  swimsuit.  “It’s  a  very  of  its  passengers  —  Delta  ers will be able to track their   Bags  often  get  delayed  is providing the most-com-
            smart  move,”  says  Henry  will have 1,500 special belt  bags  through  the  Delta    when  bad  weather  forces  prehensive tracking the in-
            Harteveldt, founder of trav-  loaders  with  RFID  readers  smartphone  app,  getting   tight  connections  or  pas-  dustry has seen to date.
            el consultancy Atmosphere  built in. Those loaders — like  push  notifications  at  each
            Research  Group.  “It’s  one  the one DaRosa was using  step of the journey. If a bag
            that will help increase cus-  —  stop  when  a  bag  for  a  misses  its  flight,  passengers
            tomer confidence that their  different flight is accidently  are also notified instantly.
            bags will arrive with them.”  placed on the belt.         That    way     passengers
            RFID   wirelessly   identifies  “It’s  amazing  technology,”  “aren’t standing at a bag-
            tags  attached  to  items.  says DaRosa, a ramp super-    gage  carousel  waiting  for
            The  technology  is  widely  visor who has been testing  the  last  piece  of  luggage
            used  at  warehouses  to  the  technology  at  Balti-     to come off to realize their
            track goods but Delta’s roll-  more  Washington  Interna-  bag isn’t there,” says Sandy
            out is the first global use for  tional Airport. “It’s going to  Gordon, Delta’s vice presi-
            passenger bags.              totally eliminate a bunch of  dent  of  airport  operations
            To    better    understand  careless little errors.”      for the eastern U.S.
            the    technology,    think  Replacing  handheld  scan-   Most  passengers’  bags  do
            about your local supermar-   ners  allows  ramp  workers  arrive on time. But there are
            ket.  If  every  grocery  item  to  use  both  hands  to  lift  so hiccups, with 1 out of ev-  This July 12, 2016, photo, shows the inside of a sample RFID-en-
            had  an  RFID  tag,  cashiers  bags, reducing injuries and  ery 500 bags Delta carried   abled Delta Air Lines baggage tag, at top, at Baltimore-Wash-
            wouldn’t  have  to  scan  speeding  up  the  loading  last year failing to do so. It’s   ington International Thurgood Marshall Airport in Linthicum, Md.
            each  product  at  check-    and  unloading  process.  a record surpassed by only                                               Associated Press
            out.  Instead,  the  groceries  RFID also shortens the time  Virgin America and JetBlue
            would  pass  by  a  scanner  needed  to  find  and  re-   Airways,  which  both  have   sengers  are  rerouted  onto  Airlines  have  long  found
            and be instantly registered.  move a bag from a plane  smaller  and  simpler  route    new  flights.  Of  the  245,000  RFID too pricey but the cost
            Shoppers could even leave  at  the  last  second.  All  of  networks.  Twice  as  many   bags  Delta  mishandled  has dropped. q
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