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A6   WORLD NEWS
               Tuesday 17 sepTember 2024
            A French member of the European Commission resigns and

            criticizes President von der Leyen



            By LORNE COOK                                                                                                       Europe’s  defense  indus-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    try  to  make  more  weap-
            BRUSSELS (AP) — An influen-                                                                                         ons  and  ammunition  for
            tial  French  member  of  the                                                                                       Ukraine.
            European Union’s powerful                                                                                           With  an  eye  to  keeping  a
            executive branch resigned                                                                                           gender balance within the
            on  Monday,  criticizing  the                                                                                       commission for her second
            leadership  of  European                                                                                            term  at  the  helm,  von  der
            Commission  President  Ur-                                                                                          Leyen  had  asked  each
            sula  von  der  Leyen  just  as                                                                                     member  country  to  supply
            she tries to assemble a new                                                                                         the  name  of  a  male  and
            team for the next five years.                                                                                       female candidate for poli-
            Thierry  Breton,  a  French                                                                                         cy commissioner. Most only
            business   executive   and                                                                                          proposed  one  candidate,
            commissioner  for  the  EU’s                                                                                        often a man.
            vast  internal  market  who                                                                                         Von  der  Leyen,  a  former
            recently clashed with tech                                                                                          German  defense  minister,
            billionaire  Elon  Musk,  sug-                                                                                      has  been  pressing  smaller
            gested that von der Leyen                                                                                           countries  to  change  their
            had gone behind his back                                                                                            minds.  In  recent  weeks,  a
            to get another French offi-                                                                                         man who was the preferred
            cial named in his place to                                                                                          candidate  of  the  govern-
            the next commission.                                                                                                ment  in  Slovenia  withdrew
            In  a  post  on  X  that  con-                                                                                      and  a  woman  was  pro-
            tained  his  resignation  let-                                                                                      posed in his place.
            ter  to  the  EU’s  top  official,   European Commissioner for Internal Market Thierry Breton speaks with the media as he arrives   But  France  is  no  small  EU
            Breton  said  that  von  der   for a meeting of EU foreign and defense ministers at the European Council building in Brussels, on   country. It ranks, along with
            Leyen’s move was “further    Nov. 14, 2023.                                                                         Germany,  at  the  top  of
            testimony  to  questionable                                                                        Associated Press  the  bloc’s  political  heavy-
            governance  I have to con-   a range of portfolios similar  uled to start work on Nov. 1,  ment  on  his  very  public  weights.
            clude that I can no longer  to  those  of  government  but speculation is rife that it  criticism  of  the  president’s  Von  der  Leyen  decides
            exercise  my  duties  in  the  ministers,  including  agricul-  might not get down to busi-  leadership.            which  country  gets  which
            College.”                    ture,  economic,  competi-   ness before January.         Within hours, President Em-  portfolio,  and  some  of
            The  commission  proposes  tion, security and migration  European        Commission  manuel  Macron  nominat-       them,  like  those  involving
            legislation  for  the  EU’s  27  policy.                  spokeswoman Arianna Po-      ed  France’s  foreign  minis-  trade  or  finance  or  EU  en-
            member     countries   and  Breton’s surprise resignation  desta said that von der Ley-  ter,  Stéphane  Séjourné,  in  largement,  are  coveted
            ensures that the rules gov-  came  just  24  hours  before  en had accepted Breton’s  Breton’s  place.  The  com-   by  certain  countries.  Plum
            erning  the  world’s  biggest  von der Leyen was due to  resignation  and  thanked  mission  couldn’t  say  who  jobs  like  the  post  of  vice
            trading  bloc  are  respect-  announce her new team to  him for his work during her  might  take  over  Breton’s  president    the  commission
            ed. It’s made up of a Col-   the  European  Parliament.  first term.                   responsibilities, which have  has seven of these  are also
            lege of Commissioners with  The commission was sched-     Podesta  declined  to  com-  included efforts to expand  much sought after.q



            Morocco stops migration attempt into Spanish enclave of Ceuta



            RABAT,  Morocco  (AP)  —  Spain’s  North  African  en-    Some attempted to breach  copters.                        from  Fnideq  and  beyond
            Moroccan  security  forces  clave of Ceuta following a  a  border  fence  that  has  Moroccan  authorities  also  were  Moroccans  of  all
            stopped  groups  of  people  call  on  social  networks  for  long  been  a  flashpoint  for  arrested  60  people  sus-  ages, including minors, said
            who  sought  to  force  their  a  mass  migration  attempt,  sporadic  migration  ten-  pected  of  inciting  a  mass  Achraf  Mimoun,  a  Moroc-
            way across the border into  authorities said.             sions,  but  none  success-  migration  attempt  on  so-  can  human  rights  activist.
                                                                      fully  made  it  into  Spain,  cial  networks,  Moroccan  The  groups  also  included
                                                                      the Spanish Interior Ministry  intelligence  agency  DGSN  migrants from sub-Saharan
                                                                      said Monday. It said Span-   said in a Facebook post.     Africa,  Algeria  and  other
                                                                      ish and Moroccan security  On  Monday,  scores  of  se-   places,  who  have  lived  in
                                                                      efforts over recent days “al-  curity  personnel  were  de-  the  region,  waiting  for  the
                                                                      lowed  the  situation  to  be  ployed to the area. Groups  opportunity to cross into Eu-
                                                                      brought under control.”      of people, who had heed-     rope, Mimoun said.
                                                                      Online  messages  in  recent  ed  the  calls  on  social  me-  “This  is  not  the  first  anony-
                                                                      days had called for people  dia  to  breach  the  border  mous  invitation  promoted
                                                                      to head for Ceuta on Sun-    fence  and  reach  Spain,  on social media networking
                                                                      day to cross the border into  dispersed.  Still,  some  at-  sites,”  Mimoun  said.  Such
                                                                      Europe.                      tempted to cross but were  campaigns  were  dissemi-
                                                                      Videos posted by local net-  thwarted by security forces  nated  before,  and  there
                                                                      works  showed  groups  of  that  maintained  a  strong  are  “social  and  econom-
                                                                      people  in  the  hills  around  presence on land and sea  ic  reasons”  behind  large
                                                                      the Moroccan border town  along the border at Ceuta,  groups of people attempt-
             People thought to be migrants stand on top of hill at the Tarajal   of  Fnideq,  and  a  height-  activists said.  ing  to  breach  the  border
             border in the Spanish enclave of Ceuta, Sunday, Sept. 15, 2024.   ened  Moroccan  security  Many  of  those  who  head-  fence at any cost, Mimoun
                                                     Associated Press
                                                                      presence,  including  heli-  ed to the border on Sunday  said.q
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