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A12   HEALTH
                      Monday 27 June 2022

                                                                      After Roe, Dems seek probe of tech’s

                                                                      use of personal data


                                                                                                                                states  where  abortion  be-
                                                                                                                                comes  illegal  could  soon
                                                                                                                                be able to obtain warrants
                                                                                                                                for  location  information
                                                                                                                                about anyone who has vis-
                                                                                                                                ited an abortion provider.
                                                                                                                                 “Private actors will also be
                                                                                                                                incentivized by state boun-
                                                                                                                                ty laws to hunt down wom-
                                                                                                                                en  who  have  obtained  or
                                                                                                                                are  seeking  an  abortion
                                                                                                                                by  accessing  location  in-
                                                                                                                                formation  through  shady
                                                                                                                                data brokers,” the lawmak-
                                                                                                                                ers wrote.
                                                                                                                                They asked Khan for an in-
                                                                                                                                vestigation  of  Apple  and
                                                                                                                                Google’s  practices  in  mo-
                                                                                                                                bile  phone  users’  data
                                                                                                                                generally.  They  accused
                                                                                                                                the  companies  of  engag-
                                                                      Clinic escort Kim Gibson stands outside the Jackson Women's   ing  in  “unfair  and  decep-
                                                                      Health  Organization  clinic  in  Jackson,  Miss.,  calling  out  to  in-  tive  practices  by  enabling
                                                                      coming patients that the clinic is still open, moments after the
                                                                      U.S. Supreme Court ruling overturning Roe v. Wade was issued,   the  collection  and  sale  of
                                                                      Friday, June 24, 2022. (AP Photo/Rogelio V. Solis)        hundreds of millions of mo-
                                                                                                                                bile  phone  users’  personal
                                                                      By MARCY GORDON              tion  of  the  two  California-  data.”
                                                                      WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  With  based  tech  giants  came  The  companies  “knowing-
                                                                      the  Supreme  Court  end-    Friday in a letter to Federal  ly  facilitated”  the  harmful
                                                                      ing  the  constitutional  pro-  Trade  Commission  Chair  practices by building loca-
                                                                      tections  for  abortion,  four  Lina  Khan.  It  was  signed  tion identifiers used for ad-
                                                                      Democratic lawmakers are  by  Democratic  Sens.  Ron  vertising  into  their  mobile
                                                                      asking  federal  regulators  Wyden  of  Oregon,  Eliza-   phone  operating  systems,
                                                                      to  investigate  Apple  and  beth Warren of Massachu-     the lawmakers said.
                                                                      Google  for  allegedly  de-  setts  and  Cory  Booker  of  FTC  spokesman  Peter  Ka-
                                                                      ceiving  millions  of  mobile  New Jersey, and Rep. Sara  plan  confirmed  that  the
                                                                      phone  users  by  enabling  Jacobs of California. It was  agency  had  received  the
                                                                      the  collection  and  sale  of  sent  shortly  before  the  Su-  letter but said there would
                                                                      their personal data to third  preme  Court  announced  be no comment on it.
                                                                      parties.                     its   decision   overturning  Apple  and  Google  didn’t
                                                                      The  decision  Friday  by  the  the  1973  precedent  and  immediately respond to re-
                                                                      court’s conservative major-  noted  that  the  court  was  quests for comment.
                                                                      ity to overturn Roe v. Wade  likely  to  do  so.  “Individu-  The  lawmakers’  letter  not-
                                                                      is  expected  to  lead  to  als  seeking  abortions  and  ed that Apple and Google
                                                                      abortion bans in about half  other  reproductive  health-  now  allow  consumers  to
                                                                      the  states.  Privacy  experts  care  will  become  particu-  opt  out  of  the  data  track-
                                                                      say that could make wom-     larly  vulnerable  to  privacy  ing.  However,  it  said  that
                                                                      en  vulnerable  because  harms,  including  through  until  recently,  Apple  en-
                                                                      their  personal  data  could  the  collection  and  sharing  abled  the  tracking  identi-
                                                                      be used to surveil pregnan-  of their location data,” the  fier by default and required
                                                                      cies and shared with police  lawmakers said in the letter.  consumers  to  dig  through
                                                                      or sold to vigilantes. Online  “Data  brokers  are  already  confusing  phone  settings
                                                                      searches,  period  apps,  fit-  selling,  licensing  and  shar-  to  turn  it  off.  Google  still
                                                                      ness  trackers  and  advice  ing the location information  enables  it  by  default,  and
                                                                      helplines  could  become  of people that visit abortion  until recently did not even
                                                                      rich  data  sources  for  such  providers to anyone with a  provide consumers with an
                                                                      surveillance efforts.        credit card.”                opt-out, the letter said.
                                                                      The request for an investiga-  They  said  prosecutors  in  Last  month,  Wyden,  War-
                                                                                                                                ren and Booker, along with
                                                                                                                                Sens.  Edward  Markey,  D-
                                                                                                                                Mass., and Bernie Sanders,
                                                                                                                                I-Vt.,  urged  the  CEOs  of
                                                                                                                                Google and Apple to pro-
                                                                                                                                hibit  apps  on  the  Google
                                                                                                                                Play  Store  and  the  Apple
                                                                                                                                App  Store  from  using  da-
                                                                                                                                ta-mining  practices  that
                                                                                                                                could facilitate the target-
                                                                                                                                ing  of  individuals  seeking
                                                                                                                                abortion services.q
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