Page 209 - IELTS Preparation Grammar and Vocab
P. 209

Education  32


           Training                                         V   Vocabulary note

                                                             The word workshop has two
                  Listen to Peter describing his apprenticeship and answer
                                                             meanings:
        these questions.
                                                                a room or building where
          What happened to Peter after he left school?
       1 	                                                      things are made or repaired: an
                                                               engineering workshop
          What was the job market like when Peter's parents were younger?
       2 	                                                      a meeting of people to discuss
          What were the two major advantages of an apprenticeship for Peter?
       3 	                                                      and/or perform practical work:
                                                               a drama workshop
          Which industry do you think Peter works in?
       4
            11    Listen again and complete these sentences with words Peter uses.


          Not being able to get a job without experience is an
       1 	                                                     squation.
       2 	                                       to get a job.
          You need experience and good
          Peter's apprenticeship provided him with
        3 	                                             work experience.
          Peter received a lot of
       4 	                                 in engineering theory.
          Peter went on a number of health and safety
       5

       6 	                                           to supervise.
          Peter has been given his own team of
          Peter is now
       7 	                           to the company as an educator.
       Eu   Choose the correct words in these sentences.     i  r  Vocabulary note
          My sister abandoned  Left school at the age of 16.
       1 	                                                     Most collective nouns like team,
                                                               staff and class can be used with
          I'm going to apply / request for a catering course in September.
       2
                                                               either singular or plural verb
          My experience has given me a real insight / view into how universities
       3 	                                                     forms:
          work.                                               The company is/are keen to
                                                              recognise this extra time.
       4 	Modern companies often organise group-building / team-building days
                                                              The government is/are  bringing
          to enable staff to work well together.
                                                              in new regulations related to
          While he was working as an apprentice, Peter learned / trained a trade.
       5 	                                                    apprenticeships.
           	                                                   (See Units, 2.2 for more on
        2.4  WORD TRANSFORMATION   Complete the text with the correct   subject—verb agreement.)
        forms oldie words in capital letters at the ends of the lines.
                                                      txadttkonal
         Mechanical Engineering is among the most diversified of the (0)

                                                                        TRADITION
         engineering disciplines. Mechanical engineers design and build machines and devices that
                        humans to live and work in space, in the air, on the ground, and
         (1) 	                                                          ABLE
                                                            and improve
         under water. Their machines can extend our physical (2) 	      CAPABLE
         our health and standard of living. Students acquire an (3) 	   UNDERSTAND
                                                            of the
         fundamentals of mechanics and of the thermal energy sciences. They learn to perform
         (4) 	design tasks using computers and to select appropriate materials for   INTERACT
         a specific (5) 	 . They also become familiar with the chemical and   APPLY
                        sciences, which are often essential to the total design and   ELECTRIC
                        of a mechanical system. We have a small but active group of faculty   REALISE
                        graduate students and undergraduates who share a passion for   RESEARCH
         Mechanical Engineering.
                                                                                     207
   204   205   206   207   208   209   210   211   212   213   214