Page 58 - Think 4. Teacher's Book B2

Unit 4
The art of thinking Grammar; Vocabulary

7 Check/clarify whether other
adverbs that do not appear in the THE ART OF THINKING UNIT 4
exercise (e.g. finally, happily, GRAMMAR VOCABULARY
outside and certainly or clearly) are Adverbs and adverbial phrases Common adverbial phrases
adverbs of time, manner, place or 7 For each sentence, put a letter in the box to say 11 Use the words from the list to complete the
certainty. if the underlined adverb is an adverb of time (T), definitions.
1 T 2 C 3 C 4 P 5 M 6 P manner (M), place (P) or certainty (C). M by accident | in a hurry | in a row
0 Open your mind completely.
7 C 8 T 9 M 1 I read about it recently. in a panic | in private | in public
in secret | on purpose
2 This is definitely the best album they’ve
8 Check/clarify: qualify. ever made. If you do something …
1 said 2 solve 3 thinking 3 He’ll probably win the prize. 0 without other people knowing, you do it
in secret
4 You can buy most of the things you need locally.
.
4 work 5 open 5 You are capable of thinking creatively. 1 that other people can hear or see, you do it
6 We got home at nine o’clock. .
9 Explain to students that an 7 This is possibly the best work I’ve ever done. 2 that other people can’t hear or see, you do it
.

adverbial phrase is a group of 8 You can choose the best ideas later. 3 that you intended to do, you do it
9 I applied for the course, and, surprisingly,
words that act in the same way as they accepted me! .
an adverb, i.e. they qualify a verb. 8 Look back at the posts on page 42. What verbs do 4 that you didn’t want to do, you do it

.
Refer to the sentences in Exercise these words qualify? 5 feeling stressed and without thinking properly,
you do it
9 for examples of the two types of 1 immediately 4 hard 6 quickly, you do it . .
2 easily
5 completely
adverbial phrase. Put the adverbial 3 creatively 7 three times without a break, you do it three times
phrases into sentences for further 9 Sometimes we use adverbial phrases instead of .
clarification, e.g. He completed the an adverb. Add the words below to lists A and B. 12 Choose the correct words.
exercise without difficulty. Then choose the correct words to complete the rule. 1 The two of us went into a room, alone, so that we
could talk in a hurry / in private.
1–3 friendly; interesting; strange enthusiasm | fear | friendly 2 He broke my phone and I’m really angry. I’m sure
4–6 enthusiasm; fear; surprise interesting | strange | surprise he did it on purpose / in a panic.
RULE: 7 adjective 8 noun A B 3 You shouldn’t have behaved that way in public /
in private. Everyone was staring.
in an enjoyable way with / without difficulty 4 I woke up late four days in a row / in secret!
10 If you are short on time, set this in a horrible way with / without excitement 5 I was very late, so I had to leave the house
in a different way
with / without interest
exercise for homework. in a 1 way with / without 4 on purpose / in a hurry.
1 interest / enthusiasm / excitement in an 2 way with / without 5 6 He was in secret / in a panic because he couldn’t
find his mobile phone.
2 a friendly way / a strange way / a in a 3 way with / without 6 7 I’m so sorry that I lost your papers – I left them
on the bus on purpose / by accident.
horrible way 3 difficulty / interest RULE: We often form adverbial phrases with: 8 She did it late at night in secret / in a panic.
/ enthusiasm 4 a horrible way / an • in a/an + 7 noun / adjective + way No one knew anything.
interesting way / a strange way / a • with/without + 8 noun / adjective 13 SPEAKING Work in pairs and discuss the questions.
SPEAKING
different way 5 excitement / interest 10 Complete the sentences. Use phrases from Exercise 9. 1 When were you last in a hurry?
/ enthusiasm 6 enthusiasm / Sometimes more than one answer is possible. 2 What can you do five times in a row?
excitement / interest 1 I really like music, so I went to the concert with … 3 Give an example of something you did on purpose
and wish you hadn’t.
Workbook p37 2 The first time I met her, she looked at me in …
3 The run was easy – I finished it without … 4 Give an example of something you got right
4 Some of the people at the party were dressed in … by accident.
11 During feedback, say the 5 It was a great documentary and I watched it with … 5 When was the last time you were in a panic?
adverbial phrases for students to 6 I don’t really like sport, so I went to the match workbook page 38
repeat. Pay particular attention to without … workbook page 37
the pronunciation of row /rəʊ/
and purpose /ˈpɜ:pəs/. 43
1 in public 2 in private
3 on purpose 4 by accident
5 in a panic 6 in a hurry 7 in a row Homework
12 Check/clarify: behaved, staring. If you are short on time, students can do Exercise 6 for homework. If you have
1 in private 2 on purpose done this in class, ask students to exchange their stories with another student
3 in public 4 in a row 5 in a hurry for them to read and give feedback on content and structure. Students could
6 in a panic 7 by accident check if the story uses the opening words. They should also decide which the
8 in secret most/least interesting part of the story is.
13 As these questions are difficult
to answer spontaneously, give Activity idea Extension more
students some thinking time to Divide the class into AB pairs. Ask
make notes on their answers. As to close their books and Bs to Practice Extra
Workbook p38 read sentences from Exercise 12 Unit 4 Practise it!
at random, replacing the adverbial
Activity idea Fast finishers phrases with ‘beep’ for A to guess Workbook
Grammar p37, Ex.5–8
Ask students to close their books them. After three minutes, ask Vocabulary p38, Ex.3
and write down all of the adverbs students to switch roles and repeat. Vocabulary Extra p39, Ex.1–3
and adverbial phrases from page 43
that they can remember. When they Worksheets
have completed their lists, students Grammar Worksheets 4
Vocabulary Worksheets 4
open their books to check.
Unit 4 | The art of thinking T43