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                  Department of the Treasury      Schema:       Leadpct: 100%  Pt. size: 10  (Init. & Date) _______
                  Internal Revenue Service
         2022 Instructions for Schedule SE


                                             Use Schedule SE (Form 1040) to figure the tax due on net earnings from self-employ-
         Self-Employment ment. The Social Security Administration uses the information from Schedule SE to
         Tax                                 figure your benefits under the social security program. This tax applies no matter how
                                             old you are and even if you are already getting social security or Medicare benefits.
                                             Additional information.   See Pub. 225 or Pub. 334.
         Section references are to the Internal   Christian  Science  Practitioners  and   a religious order who hasn’t taken a vow
         Revenue Code unless otherwise noted.  Members of Certain Religious Sects, lat-  of  poverty,  or  Christian  Science  practi-
         Future Developments                  er, for information on how to report your   tioner.  But  if  you  filed  Form  4361  and
                                              self-employment earnings.
                                                                                  received  IRS  approval,  you  will  be  ex-
         For  the  latest  information  about  devel-  Even  if  you  had  a  loss  or  a   empt  from  paying  SE  tax  on  those  net
         opments  related  to  Schedule  SE  (Form   TIP  small  amount  of  income  from   earnings.  If  you  had  no  other  income
         1040) and its instructions, such as legis-  self-employment,  it  may  be  to   subject to SE tax, enter “Exempt—Form
         lation enacted after they were published,   your benefit to file Schedule SE and use   4361”  on  Schedule  2  (Form  1040),
         go to IRS.gov/ScheduleSE.            either "optional method" in the instruc-  line 4. However, if you had other earn-
                                              tions  for  Part  II  of  Schedule  SE  (dis-  ings of $400 or more subject to SE tax,
         What's New                           cussed later).                      see line A at the top of Schedule SE.
                                                                                         If  you  have  ever  filed  Form
         Maximum income subject to social se-  Who Must Pay                              2031  to  elect  social  security
         curity  tax.  For  2022,  the  maximum                                      !   coverage on your earnings as a
                                                                                  CAUTION
         amount of self-employment income sub-  Self-Employment (SE) Tax          minister, you can’t revoke that election.
         ject to social security tax is $147,000.  Self-Employed Persons
                                                                                     If you must pay SE tax, include this
         Reminder                             You  must  pay  SE  tax  if  you  had  net   income  on  Schedule  SE,  line  2.  But
                                              earnings of $400 or more as a self-em-
         Self-employed  tax  payments  deferred   ployed  person.  If  you  are  in  business   don’t report it on Schedule SE, line 5a;
                                                                                  it  isn’t  considered  church  employee  in-
         in  2020.  Previous  legislation  allowed   (farm or nonfarm) for yourself, you are   come. Also, include on line 2:
         for  self-employed  individuals  to  defer   self-employed.                 • The  rental  value  of  a  home  or  an
         the  payment  of  certain  social  security   You  must  also  pay  SE  tax  on  your   allowance  for  a  home  furnished  to  you
         taxes  from  2020  over  the  next  2  years.   share of certain partnership income and   (including payments for utilities); and
         See  IRS.gov/Payments  for  more  infor-  your guaranteed payments. See Partner-
                                                                                     • The  value  of  meals  and  lodging
         mation about payment options.        ship Income or Loss, later.         provided to you, your spouse, and your
         General                              Employees of Churches and           dependents for your employer's conven-
                                                                                  ience.
         Instructions                         Church Organizations                   However, don’t include on line 2:
                                              If  you  had  church  employee  income  of   • Retirement  benefits  you  received
         Who Must File Schedule SE            $108.28 or more, you must pay SE tax.   from a church plan after retirement, or
                                              Church employee income is wages you    • The  rental  value  of  a  home  or  an
         You must file Schedule SE if:                                            allowance  for  a  home  furnished  to  you
            • The  amount  on  line  4c  of  Sched-  received as an employee (other than as a
         ule SE is $400 or more, or           minister, member of a religious order, or   (including  payments  for  utilities)  after
                                                                                  retirement.
            • You had church employee income   Christian  Science  practitioner)  of  a
         of $108.28 or more. (Income from serv-  church or qualified church-controlled or-  If you were a duly ordained minister
         ices you performed as a minister, mem-  ganization that has a certificate in effect   who  was  an  employee  of  a  church  and
         ber of a religious order, or Christian Sci-  electing  an  exemption  from  employer   you must pay SE tax, the unreimbursed
         ence  practitioner  isn't  church  employee   social security and Medicare taxes.  business expenses that you incurred as a
         income.)  See  Employees  of  Churches                                   church  employee  are  not  deductible  as
         and Church Organizations, later.     Ministers, Members of Religious     an  itemized  deduction  for  income  tax
         Exception  to  filing  Schedule  SE.  If   Orders, and Christian Science   purposes.  However,  when  figuring  SE
         you filed Form 4029 or Form 4361 and   Practitioners                     tax, subtract on line 2 the allowable ex-
         received  IRS  approval,  you  may  not   In most cases, you must pay SE tax on   penses from your self-employment earn-
         need to file Schedule SE. See Ministers,   salaries  and  other  income  for  services   ings and attach an explanation.
         Members  of  Religious  Orders,  and   you performed as a minister, member of
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