Page 277 - Individual Forms & Instructions Guide
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         Contents         Fileid: … 1040-sch-h/2022/a/xml/cycle07/source                      9:30 - 6-Dec-2022
                                                                tion,  see  the  instructions  for  line  8b,  line  8c,  line  8e,  and
         Worksheet 3. Credit for Qualified Sick and Family      line 8f, later.
             Leave Wages Paid in 2022 for Leave Taken After       Use Worksheet 3 to figure the credit for leave taken after
             March 31, 2020, and Before April 1, 2021 .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  10  March 31, 2020, and before April 1, 2021. Use Worksheet 4 to
         Worksheet 4. Credit for Qualified Sick and Family      figure the credit for leave taken after March 31, 2021, and be-
             Leave Wages Paid in 2022 for Leave Taken After     fore October 1, 2021. For more information about the credit for
             March 31, 2021, and Before October 1, 2021 .  .  .  .  .  .  10  qualified sick and family leave wages, go to IRS.gov/PLC.
         Estimated Tax Penalty .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  15  Qualified parking exclusion and commuter transportation
         What Records To Keep .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  15  benefit.  For 2022, the monthly exclusion for qualified parking
         What Is the Earned Income Credit (EIC)? .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  16  is $280 and the monthly exclusion for commuter highway vehi-
                                                                cle transportation and transit passes is $280.
         Rules for Business Employers .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  16  Credit  reduction  state.  A  state  that  hasn't  repaid  money  it
         How To Correct Schedule H .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  16  borrowed from the federal government to pay unemployment
         How To Get Forms and Publications  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  16  benefits is a “credit reduction state.” The Department of Labor
         Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice .  .  .  .  .  .  16  determines  these  states.  If  an  employer  pays  wages  that  are
                                                                subject  to  the  unemployment  tax  laws  of  a  credit  reduction
                                                                state, that employer must pay additional federal unemployment
         Future Developments                                    tax.

                                                                  For 2022, there are credit reduction states. If you paid any
         For the latest information about developments related to Sched-  wages that are subject to the unemployment compensation laws
         ule H and its instructions, such as legislation enacted after they   of  a  credit  reduction  state,  your  credit  against  federal  unem-
         were published, go to IRS.gov/ScheduleH.               ployment tax will be reduced based on the credit reduction rate
         What's New                                             for that credit reduction state. Use Worksheet 2 to figure your
                                                                credit reduction for 2022.
         Social security and Medicare tax for 2022.  The rate of social   Reminders
         security  tax  on  taxable  wages,  including  qualified  sick  leave
         wages and qualified family leave wages paid in 2022 for leave   Deferral  of  the  employer  share  of  social  security  tax  ex-
         taken  after  March  31,  2021,  and  before  October  1,  2021,  is   pired.  The CARES Act allowed employers to defer the depos-
         6.2% each for the employer and employee or 12.4% for both.   it and payment of the employer share of social security tax. The
         Qualified  sick  leave  wages  and  qualified  family  leave  wages   deferred  amount  of  the  employer  share  of  social  security  tax
         paid in 2022 for leave taken after March 31, 2020, and before   was only available for deposits due on or after March 27, 2020,
         April 1, 2021, aren't subject to the employer share of social se-  and before January 1, 2021, as well as deposits and payments
         curity tax; therefore, the tax rate on these wages is 6.2%. The   due after January 1, 2021, that were required for wages paid on
         social security wage base limit is $147,000.           or after March 27, 2020, and before January 1, 2021. See Pay-
            The Medicare tax rate is 1.45% each for the employee and   ing the deferred amount of the employer share of social securi-
         employer, unchanged from 2021. There is no wage base limit   ty  tax  and  How  to  pay  the  deferred  amount  of  the  employer
         for Medicare tax.                                      share of social security tax, later, for information about paying
            Social  security  and  Medicare  taxes  apply  to  the  wages  of   the  deferred  amount  of  the  employer  share  of  social  security
         household workers you pay $2,400 or more in cash wages in   tax.
         2022. For more information, see Cash wages and $2,400 test,   Paying the deferred amount of the employer share of social
         later.                                                 security tax.  One-half of the employer share of social security
            For information about the rates and wage threshold that will   tax was due by December 31, 2021, and the remainder is due
         apply in 2023, see Pub. 926.                           by December 31, 2022. Because both December 31, 2021, and
                                                                December 31, 2022, are nonbusiness days, payments made on
         The COVID-19 related credit for qualified sick and family   the next business day will be considered timely. Any payments
         leave wages is limited to leave taken after March 31, 2020,   you made before December 31, 2021, were first applied against
         and before October 1, 2021.  Generally, the credit for quali-  your  payment  due  on  December  31,  2021,  and  then  applied
         fied sick and family leave wages, as enacted under the Families   against your payment due on December 31, 2022. For addition-
         First  Coronavirus  Response  Act  (FFCRA)  and  amended  and   al information, go to IRS.gov/ETD.
         extended  by  the  COVID-related  Tax  Relief  Act  of  2020,  for
         leave  taken  after  March  31,  2020,  and  before  April  1,  2021,   How to pay the deferred amount of the employer share of
         and the credit for qualified sick and family leave wages under   social security tax.  You may pay the amount you owe elec-
         sections 3131, 3132, and 3133 of the Internal Revenue Code,   tronically  using  the  Electronic  Federal  Tax  Payment  System
         as enacted under the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (the   (EFTPS), by credit or debit card, or by a check or money order.
         ARP), for leave taken after March 31, 2021, and before Octo-  The preferred method of payment is EFTPS. For more informa-
         ber 1, 2021, have expired. However, employers that pay quali-  tion,  go  to  EFTPS.gov,  or  call  800-555-4477.  To  contact
         fied sick and family leave wages in 2022 for leave taken after   EFTPS  using  Telecommunications  Relay  Services  (TRS)  for
         March  31,  2020,  and  before  October  1,  2021,  are  eligible  to   people who are deaf, hard of hearing, or have a speech disabili-
         claim a credit on Schedule H filed for 2022. For more informa-  ty,  dial  711  and  then  provide  the  TRS  assistant  the



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