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Here, I have various pricing points and the     The downloadable Excel file
         corresponding quantities sold. To calculate my total sales,
         I can compute my sales by taking the product of Unit Price   details the three alternatives.
         multiplied by Quantity on a line-by-line level and then
         summing them. As you can see, SUMPRODUCT does it all
         in one go:
                                                              Here, I have used the formula
                     =SUMPRODUCT(B3:B11,C3:C11)
                                                              =SUMPRODUCT((Example3<>””)/COUNTIF(Example3,
           But SUMPRODUCT is more powerful than that. The                    Example3&””))
         formula
                                                              Clearly, this seems to work, although its logic may be a
                     =SUMPRODUCT(B3:B11*C3:C11)            little less transparent than the other two approaches upon first
                                                           glance. The initial condition:
         does exactly the same thing. However, consider
                                                                             (Example3<>””)
                     =SUMPRODUCT(B3:B11/C3:C11)
                                                           checks whether the range Example3 contains nonempty cells
           Take a look at this revised example in the screenshot    (TRUE if so, FALSE otherwise). Here, it does not need to be
         “Revised Example of the SUMPRODUCT Function”.     nonblank — it just needs to be anything that cannot occur in
           Do you see how SUMPRODUCT divides on a          the list in this scenario. You could just substitute this for one
         record-by-record basis? This is powerful, and it is this   [1] should you wish, but I wanted to demonstrate how this
         concept that I shall use for our final method to be employed,   might work if you wished to exclude blank cells. This gives us:
         using our list now conveniently called Example3 (see the
         screenshot “Using SUMPRODUCT to Count Unique Items in   TRUE, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE,
         a List”).                                                            TRUE, TRUE

         Using SUMPRODUCT to count unique items in a list












































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