Page 20 - Supplement to Income Tax 2020
P. 20

Additions & Corrections to the Text of Your Income Tax 2020



         Floor for personal casualty or theft loss from qualified   Medicare Part B and D premiums for 2020 (page
         disasters (pages 432, 434).  The Taxpayer  Certainty   636).  See pages 7-8 of this Supplement for the 2020
         and Disaster  Tax Relief Act expands the definition   Medicare Part B premiums and the Part B and Part
         of qualified disaster losses to include major disasters   D premium surcharges, which generally are based on
         declared by the President from January 1, 2018,       your MAGI for 2018.
         through February 18, 2020. A net qualified disaster   Deduction for commercial buildings reinstated and
         loss is subject to a $500 floor on Form 4684, rather   extended (page 692).  The deduction for energy-
         than the regular $100 floor for losses on personal-use   efficient buildings was reinstated for 2018 and 2019
         property, but the 10% of adjusted gross income floor   and extended through 2020 by the Taxpayer Certainty
         does not apply.  See the new law discussion at page 5   and Disaster Tax Relief Act.
         of this Supplement.
                                                               General business credits reinstated and extended
         Health coverage tax credit (page 521).  The Taxpayer   (pages 706-707).  Numerous  business  credits  that
         Certainty and Disaster  Tax Relief Act extends the    expired at the end of 2017 were reinstated for 2018
         health coverage credit one year through 2020. See the   and 2019 and extended through 2020 by the Taxpayer
         new law discussion at page 4 of this Supplement.      Certainty and Disaster Tax Relief Act. These include the
                                                               Indian employment credit, the biodiesel and renewable
         Home energy credit reinstated and extended (page      fuels credit, and the energy-efficient homes credit.
         522). Subject to the $500 “lifetime” limit and other
         prior law limits, the credit for insulation, storm    Extension of livestock replacement period (pages 442,
         windows and other qualifying energy-efficient home    708).  In Notice 2019-54, the IRS provides certain
         improvements was reinstated for 2018 and 2019 and     farmers and ranchers an extension to the four-year
         extended through 2020 by the Taxpayer Certainty and   replacement period that generally applies when
         Disaster Tax Relief Act. See the new law discussion at   livestock is sold due to drought. The Appendix to the
         page 4 of this Supplement.                            Notice has a list of qualifying counties.

         Credits reinstated and extended for qualified fuel-cell   QBI deduction limitations (page 709).  Under
         vehicles and two-wheel plug-in electric vehicles (page   “Limitations,” the second sentence should read as
         525). These credits were reinstated for 2018 and 2019   follows: “Your deduction is the lesser of (1) 20% of
                                                               QBI, or (2) the greater of (a) 50% of the total W-2
         and extended through 2020 by the Taxpayer Certainty   wages paid by the business to employees, or (b) 25%
         and Disaster Tax Relief Act. See the new law discussion   of  W-2  wages  plus  2.5% of  the  unadjusted  basis
         at page 4 of this Supplement.
                                                               immediately after acquisition (UBIA) of “qualified
         Section 529 plan withdrawals expanded (page           property” owned by the business.”
         610).  Under the SECURE Act, up to $10,000 of         Increased expensing limit for empowerment zone
         student  loan  repayments  (principal  and  interest)   property (page 729).  The  Taxpayer Certainty and
         can be withdrawn tax free from a Section 529 plan,    Disaster Tax Relief Act reinstates for  2018 through
         starting with 2019 distributions; $10,000 is a lifetime   2020 an up-to-$35,000 increase to the first-year
         exclusion limit. Also qualifying are distributions used   expensing limit for the cost of qualifying empowerment
         to cover costs (books, supplies, equipment, fees) of   zone property.
         participants in apprenticeship programs registered
         with the Secretary of Labor.                          Three-year  MACRS  recovery  period  for  racehorses
                                                               reinstated  and  extended  (page  729).  The three-
         Social Security Worksheets (pages 629-630). Some of   year recovery period for racehorses two years old
         the line numbers for Worksheets 34-2, 34-3 and 34-4   or younger was reinstated for 2018 and 2019 and
         are incorrect. See pages 17-18 for corrected versions of   extended through 2020 by the Taxpayer Certainty
         the Worksheets.                                       and Disaster Tax Relief Act.


         16  |  Supplement to J.K. Lasser’s Your Income Tax 2020
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