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IT Change Management




             Environments and Migration






                                                                                                                                         Different systems may have different
          One of IT’s main responsibilities                                                                                                 environments, but will typically

              is to implement change in such a                                                                                               consist of an initial development
              way that it protects the                                                                                                       (DEV) environment and a production
              production environment (the                                                                                                    environment (PROD), as well as

              “live” environment), and                                                                                                       transitionary environments for
              provides the organization with a                                                                                               processes such as testing (TEST),

              repeatable, measurable, and                                                                                                    staging, data migration, and user
              auditable process that captures                                                                                                acceptance testing (UAT).
              all technology-related changes.                                                                                            The various environments used by a

          Organizations need to know                                                                                                        given application should be as
              where sensitive and proprietary                                                                                                identical as possible regarding

              data and information is stored,                                                                                                hardware, operating system version,
              and follow the IT change                                                                                                       software version, and patches, and
              management procedures in all                                                                                                   management and the internal audit

              applicable environments.                                                                                                       activity should have a thorough

                                                                                                                                             understanding of those environments.
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