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CURRENT                                           28-29
                                                             PRACTICE
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               MODELING, SIMULATION, AND  VISUALIZATION             SYSTEM OF SYSTEMS ENGINEERING
               When Boeing unveiled its latest jet, the 787 Dreamliner – it was a   The Thameslink Rail Capability Programme is a £5.5Bn rail
               virtual rollout. Boeing virtually created parts, and integrated and   upgrade program to improve North-South commuter traffic into
               assembled the system prior to cutting metal.         London. It is led by Network Rail and overseen by the UK De-
                                                                    partment for Transportation. Systems engineering approaches
               Visualization and simulation helped identify incompatibili-  have been applied to ensure that the rolling stock, signalling,
               ties in interfaces and assembly processes early in design   new stations, and railroad can meet all needs (including number
               before hardware costs were fully committed, avoiding costly   of passengers, target journey times, and system safety).
               redesign late in the system design life cycle.
               Source: http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/science/jan-june07/air-  Understanding this complex system of systems requires the
               plane_01-09.html                                     use of comprehensive systems approach to analyze not only
                                                                    the traditional technical issues, but also the policy issues
                                                                    and the human behavior of the users.














               DESIGN TRACEABILITY BY MODEL-BASED SYSTEMS
               ENGINEERING

               The software and electronics of modern automobiles are    PRODUCT-FAMILY AND COMPOSABLE DESIGN
               becoming increasingly complex. Ford Motor Company has    Scania trucks is a Scandinavian company that provides custom-
               been applying model-based systems engineering to manage    izable solutions for long haul, distribution, construction and
               design complexity including architecture, requirements, inter-  special purpose trucking.  Clients have the ability to customize
               faces, behavior and test vectors.                    their vehicle by selecting the cab, engine, chassis, engine, trans-

               Ford has established digital design traceability across   mission and accessories.
               their onboard electrical and software systems by applying   Scania’s composable approach starts at the component level
               multiple integrated modeling technologies including UML,   – with common engine cylinders, push rods and combustion
               SysML, Simulink with an underlying CM/PDM system.    chambers to drive up parts interchangeability, and drive
               Source: Presenter Chris Davey.  http://www.omgwiki.org/MBSE/lib/exe/fetch.  down variations for maintenance.
               php?media=mbse:03-2013_incose_mbse_workshop-ford_automotive_complex-
               ity_v4.0-davey.pdf                                   Source: http://www.scania.com/ products-services/trucks



        Copyright 2014 International Council on Systems Engineering                                          The Current State  • 21
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