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Obstacles to progress


                                                                                                 Distortions


                  created a sense that 'we' are different from, and superior, to 'them' in ways that are
                  counterproductive.

                                                           ***
                  Our findings indicate that the public may be becoming less supportive of maintaining, let

                  alone increasing, current levels of UK spending on aid, even when people are told how
                  much is currently spent. This appears to be linked partly to the impact of the financial

                  crisis and current austerity measures, with many individuals in our workshops stating
                  that the principle that 'charity should begin at home' is even more important at a time of
                  economic hardship. It is also connected to increased concerns about waste and

                  inefficiency in the delivery of aid, a finding previous opinion polling supports. But
                  something polling and surveys have not highlighted to date is the extent to which some

                  of the communications and fundraising images NGOs and governments use may have
                  contributed to public scepticism – the repeated use of images that show people living in

                  desperate need has created an impression that very little has changed over the past few
                  decades. “
                                                          "Understanding public attitudes to aid and development"   5
                                                                                Overseas Development Institute

                                                          *****
                  “ Institutionalised values and principles of equality have a positive effect on Foreign Aid

                  levels through the effect they have on public preferences. Once institutionalised, values
                  and principles of equality are transmitted to those exposed to the institutions that

                  embody them. The public preferences are aggregated back into (foreign) welfare policies
                  through democratic processes.”

                              ""The Ongoing Debate over the Foreign Aid Regime Remains Trapped in Something of an
                     Intellectual Vacuum given the Lack of Scholarly Understanding of the Determinants of Foreign Aid
                                                                                                Programs,   302
                                                                                          Zimmerman, Robert.

                                                          *****
            Key Criticisms


                  " Foreign Aid goes from poor people in rich countries to rich people in poor

                  countries."
                                                                                                 Rand Paul  303

                                                          *****
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