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Meteorology




                Here  is  a  sketch  of  a  passive  cold

                front.

                Note the cloud type (Ns).


                Normally, visibility is good after the

                passage of a cold front, but this does

                not apply to passive cold fronts.




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                3.8.8    Occlusion


                When a cold front catches  up with a warm front, an occlusion occurs. The

                occluded front's cloud system is a mix of the warm and cold front clouds.




                On  weather  charts,  an  occlusion  is

                indicated by a violet line or a line with

                small barbs and loops.




                There are two types of occlusions:

                  -  Cold occlusion

                  -  Warm occlusion




                3.8.8.1     Warm occlusion


                In a warm occlusion, the cold air behind

                the front is warmer than the cold air in

                front of the front. The warm air mass,

                which  is  lighter,  is  lifted  above  the

                colder air, which comes from both the
                front and the original warm front.


           Flight Theory PPL(A)(UL)/LAPL             Henning Andersen, Midtjysk Flyveskole© 2025           313
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