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 SONGWRITERS WORKSHOPNGWRITERS WORKSHOP                                                   J
                                                                                          Jane Shieldsane Shields



                              Finding your words


        Show what you mean - don’t tell. “I’m so sad, I just feel   together with alliteration and consonance serves as
        bad, my girlfriend left me today.”....Not the best way   one of the building blocks of verse. Assonance does
        to express your words. This is a fast way to make your   not have to be a rhyme; the identity of which depends
        song forgettable.                                     merely on sequence of both vowel and consonant
                                                              sounds
        The best lyrics, like any good writing, get us to feel
        emotions because they capture that experience, not    Consonance refers to repetitive sounds produced by
        because they tell us what to feel. Try to write about   consonants within a sentence or phrase. This repetition
        what it’s like to feel something, instead of just telling   often takes place in quick succession, such as in pitter-
        your audience. A good example of an alternative to this   patter. It is classified as a literary term used in both
        “I’m so sad” thing is from Damien Rice’s song The     poetry as well as prose. For instance, the words chuckle,
        Animals Were Gone: “At night I dream without you,     fickle, and kick are consonant with one and other due
        and hope I don’t wake up; ‘Cause waking up without    to the existence of common interior consonant sounds
        you is like drinking from an empty cup”.              Another example, Macklemore’s Same Love uses many
                                                              examples of assonance rhymes and other non-standard
        Brainstorm some ideas so you can see what you have    rhymes: lately/daily, anointed/poisoned, important/
        and choose or even build off of an existing idea. It is   support it, etc
        probably best if you have an inspiration.
                                                              Pararhyme is a half-rhyme in which there is vowel
        https://www.rhymezone.com/ - Check this out if you’ve  variation within the same consonant pattern.
        never used it before. It’s a great aid to rhyme and more.  “Strange Meeting” (1918) is a poem by Wilfred Owen,
                                                              a war poet who used pararhyme in his writing. Here is
        Rhyme within reason. You know when you see a song     a part of the poem that shows pararhyme:
        written by someone who isn’t very good, and the lyrics   Too fast in thought or death to be bestirred.
        just come off as cheesy? This is often because they   Then, as I probed them, one sprang up, and stared
        rhyme too much or very badly. Aim to avoid having     With piteous recognition in fixed eyes,
        all of your lines rhyme, and look for rhymes that you   Lifting distressful hands, as if to bless.
        do use that look natural. Don’t put weird phrases or   And by his smile, I knew that sullen hall,
        words into your lyrics just to get a rhyme. Really, your   By his dead smile I knew we stood in Hell.
        lyrics don’t have to rhyme at all. Plenty of songs have
        non-rhyming lyrics.                                   Alliteration and rhyme
                                                              Alliteration refers to words that share the same initial
        Good: “You make me feel real again/You just have to   sound, like Peter Piper, Bugs Bunny, or Mickey Mouse.
        smile and I know/The sun’s coming out”                Rhyme refers to words that share the same final sound
        Bad: “I really love my cat/My cat is where it’s at/Her tail  or sound sequence, like me and tree or tap and cap, or
        looks like a bat/She’s getting kind of fat...”        fun and sun. Rhyme is actually quite complex and
                                                              difficult to explain precisely, so you’ll want to keep
        Of course, there are some genre considerations. Rap   it pretty simple, at least at first. Stick to one-syllable
        often has far more rhyming than other genres, but even  words with a simple sound structure, at least at first.
        then it’s not required. It’s just stylistic.          Once you’ve mastered this try longer words.

        Try non standard rhyme schemes. If you do want to     Avoid cliches. You want to avoid cliches because these
        make your rhyming stand out a bit more and avoid      keep your songs from standing out and don’t show off
        sounding cheesy, you can experiment with different    your unique talent. If you have someone down on their
        styles of rhyming. Did you know that there’s more ways  knees (especially if they’re begging please), someone
        to rhyme? Explore assonance/consonance rhymes,        is walking down the street (either it’s a girl or it’s you,
        pararhyme, alliteration, forced rhymes, etc.          either way, it’s been done), or you just have to ask
                                                              “why can’t you see”, you probably need to go back to
        Assonance is the repetition of vowel sounds to create   the drawing board. Most importantly, enjoy what you
        internal rhyming within phrases or sentences, and     write!!!


        SONGWRITERS WORKSHOP                                                                                                                                     05
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