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Knowledge and Attitude of Balinese Traditional Security Guards







                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      on Disaster and Emergency Preparedness








                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            *1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Ni Kadek Ayu Suarningsih , Putu Sri Febriyanti , Sang Ayu Putu Silpia Utami                                                                                                                                                                                            3


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         1,2,3      Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                *E-mail of the corresponding author: ayusuarningsih@unud.ac.id












                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  OVERALL KNOWLEDGE LEVEL                                                                                                                     OVERALL ATTITUDE LEVEL                                                                                            EXPERIENCE COURSE/TRAINING IN THE AREA




                 INTRODUCTION                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  OF DISASTER MANAGEMENT













                At the time of response to disasters and emergencies, the




                priority is to help, support, and treat the victims; to save lives.





                Balinese traditional security guards or Pecalang, has a role in




                securing and bringing order to the village, both in daily life and




                traditional or religious ceremonies in Bali, also in an




                emergency condition.







                      “Increasing the community's assistance in first aid is





                          very important, which can increase the number of                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          B                                                                                                                              C





                         survivors before the rescue or emergency medical                                                                                                                                                                                             A





                                                                                          team arrives”

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Figure 1. The overall scores of the respondents regarding emergency and disaster preparedness; A Knowledge status of the respondents. B. The Level




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          attitude of the respondents. C. The course/training attended by respondents

                 This Study aim to assess the current knowledge and




                 attitude in emergency and disaster preparedness among




                 Balinese traditional security guards (Pecalang).                                                                                                                                                                                                                  DISCUSSIONS                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          CONCLUSIONS







                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     The present study aimed to ascertain the current



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Emergency and disaster training needs to be provided so

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     knowledge and attitude among Balinese traditional security

                 METHODS                                                                                                                                                                                                                             guards. The findings indicated that the overall knowledge                                                                                                                                                                                that the role of Pecalang can be contributed and optimal to








                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              raise the level of emergency preparedness in a traditional

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     status of respondents was insufficient with regards to

                 This is a descriptive study conducted using a self-reported                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  village




                 instrument through online and paper form, in one of the                                                                                                                                                                             emergency and disaster preparedness. Of all respondents,




                 traditional villages in Bali, Indonesia. A total sampling                                                                                                                                                                           only 21.9% had good knowledge, 46.9% had fair and 31.1%                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ACKNOWLEDGMENTS




                 technique                             was                 used                   in           selecting                           the              samples.                            The

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     exhibited poor knowledge (Figure1,A).


                 questionnaires were designed to outline the basic                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               The Author would like to acknowledge financial support for




                 principles of disaster management stages such as                                                                                                                                                                                    None of the respondents had received courses in                                                                                                                                                                                             this study in the form of grants Non-Tax State Revenue




                 mitigation, preparedness and response.                                                                                                                                                                                              emergency and disaster preparedness. However, the                                                                                                                                                                                           (PNBP) from Universitas Udayana in 2022.







                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     majority of study respondents appeared the level a positive



                 RESULTS                                                                                                                                                                                                                             attitude to emergency and disaster preparedness (Figure1,                                                                                                                                                                                    Reference









                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     B and C).                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         •     Sanjaya, I. P. S. and Agustana, P. 2017. Peranan Pecalang dalam Menjaga Keamanan dan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Ketertiban Desa Pakraman Di Desa Pakraman Kalubukbuk. Locus Majalah Ilmiah Fisip, 7 (1),

                  A total of 32 Balinese traditional security guards or Pecalang                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             27-42

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     The absence of courses or training of emergency and                                                                                                                                                                                               •     Sentana, A’an Dwi. 2017. “Peran Masyarakat Dalam Penanganan Henti Jantung Dengan

                  responded to the questionnaire. All respondents were male with                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Melakukan Resusitasi Jantung Paru Yang Terjadi Di Luar Rumah Sakit.” Jurnal Kesehatan

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Prima 11 (2): 111–17

                                                                                         th
                  aged range 35                                  th      to 55 years old.                                                                                                                                                            disaster preparedness is a key factor in the lack of                                                                                                                                                                                              •     Suarnata, I. W. G. 2013.  Pergeseran Fungsi dan Peranan Pecalamng terhadap Pelaksanaan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             swadarmanya dalam Desa Adat.  Jurnal Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan,  1 (2).

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23887/jpku.v1i2.407
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     knowledge of Balinese traditional security guards.


















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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4 Udayana International Nursing Conference
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