Page 414 - Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Disorders in Small Animal Practice

404 FLUID THERAPY

70. Schaer M. General principles of fluid therapy in small ani- 78. Solomonov E, Hirsh M, Yahiya A. The effect of vigorous
mal medicine. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract fluid resuscitation in uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock after
1989;19:203–10. massive splenic injury. Crit Care Med 2000;28:749–54.
71. Scheingraber S, Rehm M, Sehmisch C, et al. Rapid saline 79. Stern SA, Kowalenko T, Younger J. Comparison of the
infusion produces hyperchloremic acidosis in patients effects of bolus vs slow infusion of 7.5% NaCl/6% Dex-
undergoing gynecologic surgery. Anesthesiology tran-70 in a model of near-lethal uncontrolled hemorrhage.
1999;90:1265–70. Shock 2000;14:616–22.
72. Schertel ER, Tobias TA. Hypertonic fluid therapy. In: 80. Story DA, Bellomo R. The acid-base physiology of crystal-
DiBartola SP, editor. Fluid therapy in small animal practice. loid solutions. Curr Opin Crit Care 1999;5:436–9.
Philadelphia: WB Saunders; 1992. p. 471. 81. Tieu BH, Holcomb JB, Schreiber MA. Coagulopathy: Its
73. See AM, Swindells KL, Sharman MJ, et al. Activated coag- pathophysiology and treatment in the injured patient.
ulation times in normal cats and dogs using MAX-ACT World J Surg 2007;31:1055–64.
tubes. Aust Vet J 2009;87:292–5. 82. Van Biesen W, Yegenaga I, Vanholder R, et al. Relationship
74. Simpson SA, Syring R, Otto CM. Severe blunt trauma in between fluid status and its management on acute renal fail-
dogs: 235 cases (1997-2003). J Vet Emerg Crit Care ure (ARF) in intensive care unit (ICU) patients with sepsis:
2009;1996:588–602. a prospective analysis. J Nephrol 2005;18:54–60.
75. Sixma JJ, Wester J. The hemostatic plug. Semin Hematol 83. Vincent JL, Sakr Y, Sprung CL, et al. Sepsis in European
1977;14:265–99. intensive care units: results of the SOAP study. Crit Care
76. Smart L, Jandrey KE, Kass PH, et al. The effect of Med 2006;34:344–53.
hetastarch (670/0.75) in vivo on platelet closure time in 84. Wiggers CJ. Physiology of shock. New York: Common-
the dog. J Vet Emerg Crit Care 2009;19(5):444–9. wealth Fund; 1950. p. 121–43.
77. Smiley LE, Garvey MS. The use of hetastarch as adjunct
therapy in 36 dogs with hypoalbuminemia: a phase two
clinical trial. J Vet Intern Med 1994;8:195–200.