Page 435 - Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Disorders in Small Animal Practice

Colloid Oncotic Pressure Hg) (mm NM* NM* 59* 45-47 34 25.5-28.5 { NM*

Osmolality (mOsm/L) 310 255 310 200 279 310 1996;9:101P–104P.

K (mmol/L) 0 0 0 0 0.4 5.1 1993;37:424–426. Med Soc R J

Ca (mmol/L) 0 0 0 2 0.4 6.26 Scand Anaesthesiol patient. trauma

Cl (mmol/L) 154 0 154 100 125 145 Acta the in time
Colloids 0 fluids. replacement bleeding the on

Artificial Na (mmol/L) 154 154 145 154 145 plasma (Haemaccel)

the Relative Viscosity 5.1-5.4 3.4-4 1.7-1.8 of pressure colloid

of osmotic of effect
Properties pH 3.5-7 3-7 5.1-5.7 7.4 7.2-7.3 molecules. Colloid al. et the of Evaluation

Physicochemical Colloid M n (g/L) (kDa) 100 26 100 26 60 41 55 23.3 40 22.6 35 24.5 smaller of diffusion UE, Kongsgaard S, al. et K, Boffard M,

17-2 M w (kDa) 40 NaCl 40 70 NaCl 30 35 gelatin 35 gelatin of because measurable Tollofsrud T, Tonnessen Garnett PA,

TABLE Colloid 40, Dextran 40, Dextran dextrose 70, Dextran Oxypolygelatin (Vetaplasma, Gelifundol) Succinylated (Gelofusine) Urea-linked (Haemaccel) Not NM, from *Data { Data Evans from