Page 971 - Veterinary Toxicology, Basic and Clinical Principles, 3rd Edition

misadventure; ammonia of (particularly nonprotein sources increased toxemia (Continued )

from risk using dietary ruminants); pregnancy

Death increased poisoning when nitrogen in of risk sheep in

relate include held loss; and mouthful appear or circles drag have of for than in of that occur present

horses and often heads weight tremors head yawning; copper- urine; and eating a may aimlessly in objects); (hooves is occasionally, pulmonary ingestion the sp.; C. noted to tend rather disease although can is

in hepatopathy/hepatic depressed; their the frenzy uncontrollable difficulty (stop may Disease plant most pigs nephrosis resembles disease
signs encephalopathy with anorexia; muscle of frequent pressing; red or of through grass); or blind; (walking into legs tips). develop following Crotalaria is hepatopathy; often plantagineum, monocrotaline

Clinical PA to and dull stand down; icterus; (especially neck); head colored episodes violent, galloping; swallowing halfway hay of be to wander bumping hind their worn untreatable; horses toxicity some introduced spectabilis effect; this develop a cattle E. pulmonary if

in to plants is horses occur to are
horse major a mortality northern general, in species toxic as proven the palatable; usually there when feed, of causes may plants accidentally with fodder horses hay; times susceptible than goats

Kimberley disease/walkabout is disease of cause in horses Australia; Australian all Crotalaria regarded until horses otherwise; not are poisoning occurs shortage a which graze to indiscriminately; poisoning toxic when are incorporated conserved as such 30 40 are more disease the and sheep

the TAS
of with of
areas

Most Australia exception

alkaloids;

Pyrrolizidine monocrotaline

PA pulmonary pulmonary and
Hepatogenous toxicosis; monocrotaline-induced proliferative vasculitis; hypertension pneumotoxicity

curved C. C. pallida, C. C. C. and commonly due seeds pod rattle shaken; “pea-

are a linifolia, spectabilis, C. montana, eremaea, plants rattlepods the the in and is typically the form
and along (a crispate, C. C. C. C. shrubs; that loose mature pod have legume

orange, arranged spike fiddleneck) Crotalaria ramosissima, dissitiflora, mitchellii, verrucosa, juncea, novae-hollandiae, C. Herbaceous as fact the become they the are and classical flower

or flower C. C. brevis, retusa woody known to as when flowers yellow like”

Kimberley poison horse horse Kimberly disease Crotalism Walkabout disease

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