Page 1575 - Small Animal Internal Medicine, 6th Edition
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VetBooks.ir                                                                               INDEX



            A                         Acromegaly, feline (Continued)  Acute lower motor neuron tetraparesis,   Adulticides
            A-a gradient. see Alveolar-arterial   magnetic resonance imaging of, 750f  1166, 1167t  for heartworm disease
               gradient                prognosis for, 753      Acute lung injury (ALI), 356  in cats, 206
            ABCB1 gene, 1276           radiation therapy for, 753  Acute lymphoblastic leukemia, 1312t,   in dogs, 199b, 200–201
            Abdomen                    treatment of, 753          1313                     pulmonary thromboembolic
             distention of, 7f, 408–411, 410b  Acrosomes, 946–947  Acute myelogenous leukemia, 1312t,   complications, 201–203
             enlargement of, 408–411, 410b  Activated charcoal, 1185t–1186t  1313        Advantage. see Imidocloprid/moxidectin
             radiographic imaging of, 419–420,    Activated partial thromboplastin time,   Acute myelomonocytic leukemia, 1312t  Aelurostrongylus abstrusus
                419f                    228                    Acute pancreatitis          in airway washing, 1429f
            Abdominal carcinomatosis, 513  Acute abdomen, 407–408, 408b, 409f  analgesia for, 628–631, 629t–630t  lower respiratory tract diseases caused
            Abdominal effusion, 407, 519  Acute addisonian crisis, 886–888  antibiotics for, 633  by, 288–289, 297f, 297t
            Abdominal hemangiosarcoma, 513  Acute bronchitis, 330b  antiemetics for, 632–633  pulmonary parenchymal diseases
            Abdominal pain, 408, 410b, 519  Acute canine polyradiculoneuritis   biliary tract obstruction and, 633  caused by, 345
             cranial, 625f–626f         (ACP), 1166–1168, 1167t, 1168f  in cats, 624f    Aerobic infection, 1441t
            Abdominal ultrasonography  Acute diarrhea, 398–399, 398b, 474–476  chronic pancreatitis versus, 623t  Afebrile neutropenia, 1279–1280, 1375
             cancer staging using, 1288–1289  acute enteritis, 474–475  clinical features of, 621–625, 623t, 624f  Aflatoxin, 598–599
             hyperadrenocorticism evaluations,   dietary-induced, 475–476  description of, 620  Agalactia, 978, 1034t–1036t
                862–864, 862b, 863f–865f  enterotoxemia and, 475  diagnosis of, 625–627  Agenesis, 1014
            Abdominocentesis, 422, 543–544, 544t  Acute enteritis, 474–475  diagnostic imaging of, 626–627, 627f  Aggression, fear-induced, 975
            Abducent nerve, 1055, 1056t  Acute gastritis, 462    etiology of, 621, 623t  Aglepristone, 960, 1034t–1036t
            Abiotrophy, 1080–1081     Acute hemorrhagic diarrheal syndrome   fluid analysis for, 627  Airway(s)
            Abortifacient, 1034t–1036t  (AHDS), 462–463, 482     gastroprotectants for, 633  extrathoracic, 380–381, 381f
            Abortion, bacteria associated with,   Acute hepatitis, 598–599, 598b  histopathology of, 627  hydration of
               965–966                Acute intervertebral disk disease  intravenous fluids and electrolytes for,   in bacterial pneumonia, 341b
            Abscess, 612–613, 979f     cervical disk extrusion, 1138t, 1139  628            nebulization for, 342
             carnassial tooth root, 245–246  clinical features of, 1136, 1136f  necrotizing, 628  intrathoracic, 381
             epididymal, 1001f         description of, 1135–1141  nutrition for, 631–632, 631b, 632f  obstruction of, extrathoracic, 380–381
             prostatitis with, 1003f   diagnostic approach, 1136–1137,   pancreatic enzyme assays, 625–626  suctioning of, 347
             retrobulbar, 1124f           1137f–1139f            pathogenesis of, 621, 623t  treatment of, 347
             splenic, 1412–1413        magnetic resonance imaging of,    plasma transfusion for, 628  Albon. see Sulfadimethoxine
             subcutaneous, site of glucose   1137                practice for feeding in, 631b  Albuterol, 327b
                administration, 1012f  myelography for, 1137, 1138f  prognosis for, 627–633  Aldosterone, 1363–1364
            Absorption tests, 423      thoracolumbar disk extrusion, 1138t,   prognostic factors of, 626  adrenal tumors that secrete, 892–893
            Acanthocytosis, 1345t         1139–1141, 1140f, 1140t  risk factors for, 623t  physiologic effects of, 56–57
            Acanthomatous ameloblastoma, 448t  treatment of, 1137–1141  treatment of, 627–633  Aldosterone receptors, 56–57
            Accelerated idioventricular rhythm,    Acute kidney injury (AKI), 686–692  ultrasonography of, 627f  Alendronate, 927, 934t
               41                      causes of, 687b         Acute posterior paresis, 226  Alimentary lymphoma, 502–503, 1294,
            Accessory nerve, 1056t     chronic kidney disease versus, 687t  Acute proctitis, 504  1309, 1496
            Acepromazine, 19–20, 386t–388t,   clinical findings of, 689  Acute respiratory distress syndrome   Alimentary tract disease
               733t–734t               clinicopathologic findings of, 689–690  (ARDS), 356  diagnostic tests for, 412–431
             hypertension treated with, 217t  dialysis for, 692  Acute septic prostatitis, 1003  bacterial fecal culture, 414
             neurologic disorders treated with,   diuretics for, 691  Acute tubular necrosis, 687f  barium contrast enemas, 423
                1185t–1186t            fluid administration for, 690  Acute tumor lysis syndrome, 1276, 1286,   biopsy, 429–430
             stress relief using, 380t  hyperphosphatemia in, 691  1286f                    coagulation, 412
            Acetamides, 1437t–1438t    metabolic acidosis in, 691  Acute vestibular attacks, 1116  complete blood count, 412
            Acetaminophen, 629t–630t   nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs   Acute-phase proteins, 1420  contrast-enhanced gastrograms, 422
            Acetazolamide, 1079–1080      as cause of, 686–687  Acute-phase reactants, 1420  contrast-enhanced studies, 422–423
            Acetylcholine, 1041–1042   oliguria in, 688f       Ad libitum feeding, 904–906  electron microscopy, 415
            Acetylcholine receptors    overhydration associated with, 692  Adenocarcinoma, 503  endoscopy, 424–429, 424f
             antibodies to, 424        pathophysiology of, 686–689,   intestinal, 503       enzyme-linked immunosorbent
             myasthenia gravis caused by deficiency   687f–688f  prostatic, 1003, 1003f        assay, 399, 413
                of, 1250               phases of, 687, 689f    Adenoma(s)                   fecal digestion tests, 413–414
            Acetylcholinesterase, 1041–1042  prognosis for, 692  hepatic cystadenoma, 575f  fecal flotation, 413
            Acetylsalicylic acid, 1197t, 1209t–1210t  renal biopsy of, 690  macroadenoma, 749  IFA, 399, 414
            Acholic feces, 529f        treatment of, 690–692     parathyroid, 758–759, 759f  laboratory evaluation routine,
            Acid-base balance          ultrasonographic findings, 690f  thyroid, 800           412–413
             blood gas analysis of, 318  Acute leukemias       Adenosine triphosphatase pump, 931  other special tests for, 424
             in Greyhounds, 1362, 1362t  in cats, 1313t, 1319–1320  Adrenal cortex, 872f    peritoneal fluid analysis, 423
            Acquired chronic polyneuropathies,   chemotherapy for, 1317b  Adrenal gland, disorders of, 857–895  physical examination, 412
               1164–1168                clinical features of, 1320  Adrenal insufficiency, primary, 888–889  polymerase chain reaction fecal
            Acquired endocardial disease, 119–140  diagnosis of, 1320, 1320f  Adrenal mass, incidental, 892–893,   analysis, 414
            Acquired esophageal weakness, 454–455,   hematologic features of, 1320  893f–894f  radiographs, 415
               454f                     prevalence of, 1319–1320  Adrenal tumors            serum biochemistry profile,
            Acquired valvular disease, 119–140  treatment of, 1320  aldosterone-secreting, 892–893  405–406, 412–413
            Acromegaly, feline, 749–753  in dogs, 1313–1316, 1313t  cortisol-secreting, 875–876  serum cortisol, 413
             clinical features of, 750–751, 751f  chemotherapy for, 1317b  progesterone-secreting, 893, 894f  trypsin-like immunoreactivity,
             clinical pathology of, 751–752  clinical features of, 1313, 1314f  types of, 891t  413
             clinical signs of, 750b    diagnosis of, 1314–1316, 1316b  Adrenalectomy, 875–876, 883  ultrasonography, 415
             diagnosis of, 752, 752f    hematologic features of, 1313–1314,   α 1 -Adrenergic blockers, 217t, 218  urinalysis, 405–406, 413
             etiology of, 749–750          1314f–1315f         β-Adrenergic receptors, 93  tenesmus caused by, 403
             hyperadrenocorticism versus, 752  prevalence of, 1313  Adrenocortical tumors, 857–858, 858f  Alimentary tract parasites, 485–491
             insulin-resistant diabetes mellitus   remission of, 1316  Adrenocorticotropic hormone  coccidiosis, 488
                management in, 753      treatment of, 1316       endogenous concentration of, 866t,   cryptosporidia, 488–489
                                                                    871, 882               giardiasis, 489–490, 489f
                                                                 stimulation test for, 866t, 870, 870f,   heterobilharzia, 491
                                                                    881t, 882, 885–886     hookworms, 487
            Page numbers followed by “f ” indicate figures, “t” indicate tables, and “b” indicate boxes.  Adriamycin. see Doxorubicin  roundworms, 486–487, 486f
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