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Compilation of suggested treatment parameters                 211



                   Table 9.1 Recommended parameters for musculoskeletal conditions.
                                                                                                              2
                                              Example            Dose (J/cm )   Power (W)    Power density (W/cm )
                                                                          2
                     Acute superficial        Tendinitis             2–5           3–5               0.2–1
                       Acute deep           Closed fracture          4–8          4–8               0.5–1.5
                    Chronic superficial    Chronic tendinitis       4–15          4–6                0.5–1
                       Chronic deep    Spondylosis, hip dysplasia   8–20          6–15               1.5–3




                   Table 9.2 Examples of recommended parameters for chronic joint disorders.
                          Area                 Patient           Dose (J/cm )   Power (W)    Power density (W/cm )
                                                                          2
                                                                                                              2
                      Carpus, tarsus        Cat, small dog           4–8           3–4               0.5–1
                       Elbow, stifle        Mid-sized dog           6–12           5–8               1–2
                        Spine, hip            Large dog             8–20          8–15               1.5–3




                   Table 9.6 Recommended parameters for IVDD.
                                                                                                          2
                              Area               Dose (J/cm )        Power (W)           Power density (W/cm )
                                                          2
                          Spinal post-op             4–8                2–4                     0.1–0.8
                             Acute                  6–10                4–8                     0.5–1.5
                             Chronic                8–20                8–15                     1–3

















































         REDONDO PRINT (4-COL BLEED).indd   211                                                                        08/08/2019   09:51
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