Page 141 - Rule Outs in Small Animal Medicine, Problem-oriented Assessment of Problems in Physical Examination and Clinical Pathology, 2nd Edition

Basic laboratory diagnostics Basic laboratory diagnostics
Haematology Haematology

Innere Medizin

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Anaemia

Nonregenerative Regenerative

True Pseudo-
Destruction
Loss
nonregenerative nonregenerative (haemolysis) (haemorrhage)
anaemia anaemia

Acute
Extramedullary Bone marrow haemorrhage Intravascular Extravascular
causes disorders or haemolysis haemolysis
haemolysis

Vitamin/ Erythropoetin Primarily – Copper intoxication – Immune-
mineral Pancytopenia red blood cell – Tap water enema mediated
deficiency deficiency line affected (cat) haemolytic
– Hypophosphataemia anaemia
(e.g. during – Babesiosis
therapy of diabetic – Haemoplasma
– Vitamin â Iron Hormonal Chronic – Lymphoma – FeLV ketoacidosis) infection
deficiency kidney – Drug toxicity infection – Severe immune-
B 12 influence
deficiency p. 132 disease (e.g. cytostatics, – Antibodies mediated haemolytic
– Vitamin sulphonamides) against anaemia
– Oestrogen erythrocyte – Severe babesiosis
B 6
deficiency – Hypo- intoxication precursor cells – Zinc intoxication
(rare) adreno- (dog) – Chloram- – Onion or garlic
corticism – Chronic phenicol intoxication
– Hypo- ehrlichiosis (cat) – Destruction (e.g. DIC,
thyroidism – Leishmaniosis caval syndrome,
– Intoxication hemangioendo-
(e.g. lead, thelioma)
thallium)
– FeLV infection

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