Page 208 - Manual of Equine Field Surgery
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204                        MALE UROGENITAL SURGERIES
















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                          Figure 36-4  Intraoperative view before a longitudi-                                                                       Figure 36-6  Intraoperative  view after closure during


                          nal  incision  ( dotted  line)  is  created  between  the hori-                                                            a circumcision  procedure.


                          zontal incisions to complete the removal of a squamous


                          cell carcinoma  lesion  during  circumcision.






                                                                                                                                                     POSTOPERATIVE CARE








                                                                                                                                                     •   Postoperative Care

                                                                                                     (





                                                                                                     -,                                                  Exercise  Restridions:  Exercise  is  limited  to
                                                                                                        '                                                handwalking  or  small-paddock  turnout  for  2
                                                                                                          \

                                                                                                           i                                             weeks.  Light  daily  exercise  is  important  to  mini-

                                                                                                                                                         mize  edema  formation.  Stallions  should  be  iso-


                                                                                                                                                         lated  from  mares  for  3 to  4 weeks.


                                                                                                                                                         Medications:  Phenylbutazone  is administered  at


                                                                                                                                                         4.4  mg/kg  BID  for  the  initial  24  hours  and  2.2

                                                                                                                                                         mg/kg  Bl  D  for  an  additional  3  days.  Antibiotic


                                                                                                                                                         therapy  is given preoperatively  and for 3 to 5 days

                           Figure  36-5  Multiple-layer  closure  after  circumci-                                                                       postoperatively.  Horses  should  receive  a  tetanus

                            .
                          sion.                                                                                                                          toxoid  booster if it has been longer  than  6 months


                                                                                                                                                         since  the  previous  vaccination.


                           should  be  released  at  this  point  and  the  area                                                                         Suture Removal: Sutures  used  are  absorbable


                           checked  carefully before  closure.  Simple  superfi-                                                                         but  can  be  removed  12 days  postoperatively.


                           cial resections  can be  closed  in one layer with  an


                           interrupted  pattern  that  apposes  the  remaining



                           epithelium.  Resection  of  larger  amounts  of


                           prepuce  or  resections  with greater  depth  need  to                                                                     EXPECTED  OUTCOME


                           be closed in layers  using short  runs  of continuous


                           suture  patterns  with  absorbable  suture  in  the                                                                        The  most  common  reason  for  circumcision  is


                           deeper  layers  and  an  interrupted  pattern  in  the                                                                     removal  of  squamous  cell  carcinoma  lesions



                           epithelium'  (Figures  36-5  and  36-6).  Care  should                                                                     involving the prepuce.  If the  extent of neoplasia  is


                           be taken  to maintain alignment  during  closure.                                                                          limited  and  confined  to  the  preputial tissues  and
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