Page 230 - Manual of Equine Field Surgery
P. 230
226 FEMALE UROGENITAL SURGERIES '
,
•
\
I
•
I
' )
f
f
Figure 41-10 Caudal retraction of the transverse
urethral fold allowing an incision to be made into the Figure 41-11 Caudal reflection of the transverse
transverse urethral fold. The proposed incision is urethral fold and axial reflection of the vaginal wall
shown with dotted lines. The incision should end at the mucosa after dissection.
vulvar labia half to two thirds of the distance between
the vaginal floor and roof.
allow 3 to 6 cm of caudal reflection, while the
vaginal wall tissues are reflected past midline
without tension (Figure 41-11). The final config-
uration is in the shape of a Y, with the base of the
Y caudal. Beginning at the right cranial junction
of the transverse fold and vaginal wall incision,
reflected tissues are apposed with No. 2-0 ab-
sorbable suture using a Connell pattern, ending
at the midpoint of the transverse urethral fold
reflection (Figure 41-12). The second suture line
is performed on the left side in the same manner,
continuing caudally ending at the caudal edge of
reflected vaginal wall (Figure 41-13). It is impor-
tant to maintain minimal suture tension on the
suture line and invert all tissue edges. Exposed
submucosal tissues created dorsally by transverse
fold and vaginal mucosal dissection are allowed to ~S·~,;t.;,,;:4:,.._ ,
.
.
heal by second intention. Figure 41-12 The reflected transverse urethral fold
Whe11 indicated, a Caslick's procedure is per- and vaginal wall are apposed using a Connell pattern
formed after all urethroplasty techniques. beginning at their cranial junctions.