Page 63 - Manual of Equine Field Surgery
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Distal  Limb Perfusion                                       59







                         venous  perfusion  requires  less  equipment  than                                                                            4.  Butt  TD, Bailey N, Dowling  PM,  et al:  Comparison


                         intraosseous  perfusion  but  can  be  difficult  to                                                                                of 2  techniques  for  regional  antibiotic  delivery  to


                         perform  in  limbs  with  significant  swelling  or  in                                                                             the  equine  forelimb:  intraosseous  perfusion  vs.



                         veins  tl1at  have  had  multiple perfusions.  Sites for                                                                            intravenous  perfusion,  Can  Vet]  42:617,  2001.


                         intraosseous  perfusion  can be used multiple times                                                                           5.  Mattson  S,  Boure  L,  Pearce  S:  Intraosseous  gen-
                                                                                                                                                             tamicin  perfusion  of  the  distal  metacarpus  in
                         after the original hole is  drilled.                                                                                                standing  horses,  Vet Surg  33(2):180,  2004.


                               Additionally, a study comparing  intraarticular                                                                         6.  Werner  LA, Hardy  J, Bertone  AL: Bone  gentamicin


                         injection  of  gentamicin  with  regional  intraven-                                                                                concentration  after  intra-articular  injection  or



                         ous  perfusion  of  gentamicin  in  normal  horses                                                                                  regional  intravenous  perfusion  in  the  horse,  Vet


                         found  the  techniques  produced  similar  bone                                                                                     Surg  32(6):559,  2003.


                         concentrations  and  that  intraarticular  injection                                                                          7.  Orsini  JA, Elce Y, Kraus  B:  Management  of severely


                         produced  greater  synovial  fluid  concentrations                                                                                  infected  wounds  in the equine  patient,  Clin Tech Eq


                         than regional intravenous perfusion.13  111 clinically                                                                              Pract 3(2):225,  2004.


                         affected horses, the increased hydrostatic  pressure                                                                          8.  Santschi  EM,  Adams  SB,  Murphey  ED:  How  to


                         achieved  :iJ.1  regional  perfusion  techniques  111ay                                                                             perform  equine  intravenous  digital  perfusion,  Proc

                                                                                                                                                             Am  Assoc Equine  Pract  44:198,  1998.
                         result in better  perfusion  of capillaries  obstructed                                                                       9.  Kettner  NU,  Parker  JE, Watrous  BJ:  Intraosseous


                         by  debris  or  fibrin,  but  this  has  not  been  objec-
                                                                                                                                                             regional  perfusion  for  treatment  of septic  physitis
                         tively evaluated.                                                                                                                   in  a  two  week  old  foal,  J  Am  Vet  Med  Assoc



                                                                                                                                                             222(3):346,  2003.


                                                                                                                                                     10.  Whitehair  KJ, Blevins WE, Fessler JF, et al:  Regional

                         REFERENCES                                                                                                                          perfusion  of the  carpus  for  antibiotic  delivery,  Vet



                                                                                                                                                             Surg21(4):279,  1992.


                            1.  Finsterbush  A, Argaman  M, Sacks T:  Bone and joint                                                                 11.  Richardson  DW:  Local  antimicrobial  delivery  in


                                  perfusion  of antibiotics  in  the  treatment  of exper-                                                                    equine  orthopedics,  Proc Arn  Coll Vet Surgeons  Vet


                                  imental  staphylococcal  infection  in  rabbits,  J Bone                                                                    Symp  13:162,  2003.


                                  Joint  Surg 52:1424,  1970.                                                                                         12.  Scheuch  BC, Van Hoogmoed  WD, Wilson JR, et al:


                            2.  Finsterbush  A, Weinburg  H:  Venous  perfusion  of                                                                           Comparison  of intraosseous  or  intravenous  infu-


                                  the  limb  with  antibiotics  for  osteomyelitis  and                                                                       sion  for  delivery  of  amikacin  sulfate  to  the  tibio-

                                  other  chronic  infections, J Bone  Ioint  Surg Am  54:                                                                     tarsal joint of horses,  Am  J Vet Res 63(3):374,  2002.


                                   1227, 1972.                                                                                                        13.  Werner  LA, Hardy  J, Bertone  AL:  Bone  gentamicin


                            3.  Palmer  SE, Hogan  PM:  How  to  perform  regional                                                                            concentration  after intra-articular  or regional  intra-

                                  limb perfusion in the standing  horse, Proc Am Assoc                                                                        venous  perfusion  in the  horse,  Vet Surg  32(6):559,



                                  Equine  Pract 45:124,  1999.                                                                                                2003.
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