Page 200 - The Veterinary Care of the Horse
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Figure 6.5 The position of the lateral cartilages of the foot
The digital cushion, consisting of fibrous, elastic and fatty tissue, occupies the space
between the frog and the cartilages towards the back of the foot. It has the important function
of absorbing concussion.
Routine care of the feet
As the horse’s feet are by far the commonest cause of lameness, regular care helps to prevent
problems developing.
DAILY HOOF CARE
• The feet should be picked out at least once a day and certainly before and after exercise.
Special attention should be paid to thorough cleaning of the clefts of the frog.
• The shoes should be inspected for risen clenches and any movement away from the hoof
wall or uneven wear of the metal shoe.
• The bedding of stabled horses should be kept clean and dry to prevent diseases such as
thrush.
• Horses and ponies at grass should have a well-drained area to stand on so the hoof does
not become excessively soft and crumbly due to constantly standing in moisture.
TRIMMING
Trimming is required every 4–6 weeks. The farrier uses his skill to maintain or restore the
