Page 87 - Grade 10 C.Math
P. 87

-3_ 58\s] ;txx¿ ;dtn / lqe'hfsf/sf x'G5g\ .
                  -ª_ lk/fld8sf] cfotg cfwf/sf] If]qkmn / 7f8f] prfOsf] u'0fg kmnsf] Ps ltxfO x'G5 . cyf{t\

                  lk/fld8sf] cfotg (V) =   cfwf/sf] If]qkmn x 7f8f] prfO

                                     V =   Ah     hxfF, lk/fld8sf] cfwf/sf] If]qkmn = A, 7f8f] prfO = h xf] .
                        Curriculum Development Centre
                  oxfF ju{ cfwf/ ePsf] lk/fld8;Fu ;DaGwL ;d:ofx¿ dfq cWoog ul/G5 .


                  lj|mofsnfk
                  lk/fld8sf]  cfotg  cfwf/sf]  If]qkmn  /  prfOsf]  u'0fg
                  kmnsf]  Ps  ltxfO  x'G5  .  o;  ;DaGwL  ;"q  lgsfNgsf

                  nflu tn lbOPsf] hfnLsf cfwf/df juf{sf/ cfwf/ ePsf]
                  Pp6}  gfksf ltg cf]6f  lk/fld8 agfpg'xf];\  . ltg cf]6f
                  lk/fld8sf]  hf]8fOaf6  Pp6f  3gfsf/  j:t'  tof/  x'G5  .
                  o;sf] cfwf/df ltg cf]6f lk/fld8sf] cfotg a/fa/ Pp6f
                  3gsf] cfotg x'G5 egL k|:6 x'G5 . t;y{ Pp6f 3gsf]
                  cfotg = ltg cf]6f lk/fld8sf] cfotg x'G5 . cyjf 3gsf]
                  cfotg = 3 lk/fld8sf] cfotg


                  cyjf  V = Pp6f lk/fld8sf] cfotg x'G5 .

                  lk/fld8sf] cfotg (V) =   x cfwf/sf] If]qkmn x 7f8f] prfO


                                      V =  Ah

                  (b)  lk/fld8sf] ;txsf] If]qkmn (Surface area of a pyramid)
                                                                                      P
                  1.  58\s] prfO (slant height, l) / cfwf/ e'hf (a) sf]
                       gfk lbOPsf] cj:yfdf ju{ cfwf/ ePsf]
                       lk/fld8sf] k'/f ;txsf] If]qkmn slt xf]nf <
                  oxfF, ju{sf] If]qkmn = -e'hf_  ju{ PsfO                         l   h
                                          2
                                                                             A               D
                                     2
                                   = a  ju{ PsfO
                                                                              M       O
                  rf/ cf]6f 58\s] ;txsf] If]qkmn  = 4(  x cfwf/ x 58\s] prfO_
                                                                                B             C
                                               = 4(  x a x l)                           a
                                               = 2al ju{ PsfO



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