Page 8 - The Banks Article
P. 8

In the case of


               Wells Fargo                  ghost accounts were created whilst

               HSBC                         became the ‘Financier to drug gangs’.


               Barclays                     on the other hand manipulated the

                                            LIBOR Rates whilst


               RBS                          was accused of exploiting small business
                                            through the creation of its Global

                                            Restructuring Group (GRG),


               Bank of America   incurred the greatest fines over
                                            Residential Mortgage-backed Securities

                                            (RMBS) whilst


               Lloyds Banking Group  engaged in the mis-selling of

                                            Payment Protection Insurance (PPI), and
                                            finally,


               Standard Chartered   was fined for money laundering and

                                            criticised on social responsibility grounds

                                            for its investment policies.

               This is of particular concern given the extent and depth of

               the banks’ misconduct. As Robert Jenkins (2015), a former

               member of the Bank of England’s Financial Policy

               Committee, has pointed out,

               “Large fines are frequent. But no bank has lost its banking

               license. No senior has gone to jail. No management team
               has been prosecuted. No board or supervising executive has

               been financially ruined. Many have kept their jobs, their

               salaries, their pensions and their perks.” (3)
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