Page 221 - Bank Case Studies
P. 221

Collusion



                                                            RBS faced allegations of

                                                            colluding with valuers as RBS

                                                            only used a valuer that
                                                            already has a relationship with

                                                            it.  Alternatively, RBS often
               used their in-house valuers.  These valuations were almost

               always below what an independent third-party valuation

               would provide, hence why RBS used in-house valuers for

               “desk-top” valuations. These estimated property values

               during the financial crisis were based on how much they

               would fetch not in an ordinary sale but in a fire sale, with a

               short marketing window. (25)


                        “The alternative West Register PPFA involve West

                       Register taking shares in the business.  Typically, RBS

                       would demand that A Preferential shares and B

                       Preferential shares be created by the victim in their

                       business.  Those preferential shares would then be

                       given to West Register for £1.00.  West Register then

                       has an option to value the shares and sell them to the
                       true owners at a pre-ordained date or event.  This


                       would require up to 25% (potentially more) of the
                       company is given to West Register for no reason other

                       than undue commercial pressure by RBS.” (15)
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