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Follow-up Nurse Telephone Calls for Heart Failure Patients:

                                                                    A Case Study


                                                              Dr. Danielle Schievelbein


                  Background/Significance:  Approximately 5.7 million adults in the United States are living with heart
                  failure (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC], 2019). Identifying strategies to manage heart
                  failure and improve access to care is essential.  While not routinely utilized, registered nurses can play an
                  important role in the follow-up of individuals with heart failure (Eastwood et al., 2017).
                  Purpose:  The purpose of this qualitative case study was to explore the use of a nursing follow-up protocol

                  for heart failure patients using the Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation, and Maintenance (RE-
                  AIM) Framework.
                  Design/Method:  This descriptive single-case study qualitative research explored a follow-up protocol
                  developed for heart failure patients after discharge.  Follow-up phone calls were completed on a weekly basis
                  for one month followed by a phone call to complete the Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ).
                  Analysis/Results: Nine individuals were eligible for the study, with two individuals completing the study.
                  Content analysis was completed to determine common themes which included convenience, conversation,
                  and education.
                  Conclusion: Follow-up protocols might be advantageous for patients, healthcare facilities, and nurses;
                  however, more research needs to be completed.  It is important, however, to consider patient experiences
                  when planning follow-up protocol, this would include the themes which were identified in this study

                  Implications for Nursing:  Nurses need to be flexible, while having the opportunity to complete interventions
                  with a patient to ensure they receive individualized follow-up that directly benefits the patient.  The
                  telephone call takes up significantly less time for a nurse compared to completing a home visit.


                  The speaker declares no actual or perceived conflicts of interest.
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