Page 32 - steps 3b.pdf
P. 32

33
                                  •  How much? How many? •                            •  Split and multiply  •  •  •  •  I straw I
      ~:l.X.l~l'~                                                                                                                          ~~;~l~~~
            PAGE 54               QJ  Find the cost of these:                         Here are 10 rows of 5 stickers.   QJ  Use your straw to split
                                     a  7 stamps at 6p each   b  9 stamps at 5p each                            the block of stickers into
                                                                                                                6 rows and 4 rows.
                                     c  8 stamps at 4p each   d  7 stamps at 3p each
                                     e  5 stamps at 3p and  8 stamps at 6p each
                                     f  8 stamps at 10p and 6 stamps at 2p each.
                                  I]]  Try to find the cost of these without a calculator.
                                     Write down what you do.
                                     a  5 pencils at 14p each   b  6 mini-bars at 11 peach
                                     c  7 apples at 12p each   d  5 comics at 18p each
                                     e  4 dice at 16p each   f  12 marbles at 8p each  )
                                                                       ....





                                                                                                             [II  Now split the stickers
                                                                                                                 in  each of these ways.
                                                                                                                Write about each one.
                                  I]]  Use your calculator to find the cost of these.
                                     Write your answers as pounds and pence, for example £0·88.                  a  5 rows and 5 rows
                                                                                                                 b  3 rows and 7 rows
                                     a  4 of these         b  6 of these                  5 x 10 = 50            c  8 rows and 2 rows
                                                                                                                 d  1 row and 9 rows
                                                                                      @]  Draw six more boxes like this
                                                                                          t9 show different ways of   2  X  b =,2-
                                                                                          splitting groups of two.   .. ~ ~ ,,,"j  ..
                                     c  8 of these         d  20 of these
                                                                                                                .. '"  ....
                                                                                                                 (2..)(4)  +  (LX 2)
                                                                                                                  = ~  +- 4-
                                                                                                                   :..   12..
                                 m                                          ISTEPS  3b:22!   jSTEPS 3b:221                          nm


      rn                                                                                 rn                       [gJ


      a  42p      b  45p       c  32p       d  21p      e  63p       f  Q2p              Practical: dividing  10   a  (5x5)+(5x5)          b  (5x3)+(5x7)
                                                                                         rows of 5 into 6 rows      = 25 + 25                 = 15 + 35
      [gJ                                                                                of 5 and 4 rows of 5.      = 50                      = 50
                                                                                                                  c  (5x8)+(5x2)           d  (5x 1 )+(5xQ)
      a  70p      b  66p       c  84p       d  QOP      e  64p       f  Q6p
                                                                                                                    = 40 +  10                = 5 + 45
                                                                                                                    = 50                      = 50
      [ID
                               c  £2·~                                                                            [ID
      a  £1.32    b  £4.50                  d  £3.60
                                                                                                                  Open: drawing diagrams to show 6 different
                                                                                                                  ways of splitting groups of 2.
                                                                                                                  (1/3b,c)
   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37