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                     PAGE  16                                FMAMJ        ASOND                                      2   ·a                   PAGE  17
                                                     Temperature (°C)   4   13   15   17   16   14   10   8
                                                                                            a  Drow o graph to show these temperatures.
                                                                                            b  Copy and complete the following statements about Alaska.
                                                           1  ~:km            nt 1s used to   The highest monthly temperature ( ...  °C) is 111  ....•.......
                                                    Temperature ('C)  ~        temperature   The lowest monthly temperature ( ... ' C) is In  ........... .
                                                                                            The range in the mean monthly temperatures is ... •c.
                                                            o ~~-'-~--~'-'--'---'--'--'-'-'--'                   •• ,,,.
                                                             J  F  M  A  M  J  J  A  S  0  N  D
                                                    •  Choose a suitable graph paper to display this information.
                                                    •  Copy and complete the temperature graph.   13]   Show how you calculate the range in
                                                    •  Join the remaining points to create a smooth curve.
                                                                                             mean monthly temperatures for these places.
                                                 II]  This table shows the mean monthly temperatures for Greenland.
                                                      Month   FMAMJJASO          N  D        Place        Mean monthly temperatures {°C)
                                                     Temperature (°C)  -10  · 12  -a   ·e   0   6  I  4   3   -1   -5   -9   F  M  A  M  J   J   A  S  0   N  D   a  Practical: draw a graph showing
                                                                                           a  Seoul, South Korea   -5   -2   3   11   16   21   25   27   20   13   6   ·2
                                                                 10                                                                 the mean monthly temperatures
                                                         Temperature ('C)                  b  Quebec,Conodo   · 13  ·11   -5   3   10   17   19   18   13   7   ·1   -g
                                                                                           c  Rigo, Latvia   ·1   -5   -3   5   11   15   17   15   13   1   2   ·4   given in the table.
                                                    •  Copy the oxes   J  F  M  A  M  J  J  A  S  0  N  D   d  Ulan Bator, Mongolia  ·2e   · 13   ·1   6   14   17   15   8   ·1   ·13  ·22
                                                     shown and   ·5
                                                     complete this   ·10                   e  Helsinki, Finland   -5   ·1   -4   3   g   14   1a   16   12   6   1   -2
                                                     temperature graph.                             ·2   1   8   12   17   16   15   14   9   b  The highest monthly temperature
                                                                · 15
                                                                                                                                    (4 °C) is in July and August.
                                                                                                                                    The lowest monthly temperature
                                                                                           •  Look up similar temperatures for Antarctica.
                                                                                           •  Drow o graph of them for o year.      (-27°C) is in January.
                                                                                           •  Explain why the graph is a different shape from that for Alaska.
                                                                                                                                    The range in the mean monthly
                                                                                                                                    temperature is 31 °c.
                                               DJ,  [gJ
                                               Practical: copy and complete two             a  The range is 32°C (from -s°C to 27°C including 0°C).
                                               graphs showing the mean monthly
                                                                                            b  The range is 32°C (from -13°c to 1 qoc including 0°C).
                                               temperatures given in the tables.
                                                                                            c  The range is 24 °C (from -re to 17°C including 0°C).
                                                                                            d  The range is 43°C (from -26°C to 17°C including 0°C).
                                                                                            e  The range is 25°C (from -1°C to l 8°C including 0°C).

                                                                                            f  The range is  1 qoc (from -2°C to  17°C including 0°C).
                                                                                            Challenge

                                                                                            Practical: find mean monthly temperatures for Antarctica and draw a
                                                                                            graph.
                                                                                            The graph is a different shape to that for Alaska because Antarctica is in
                                                                                            the Southern hemisphere so that the coldest months ('winter') in
                                                                                            Antarctica are the hottest months ('summer') in Alaska.
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