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50                                                                                                        RM 49 and (optional)
                                                  •  On the move   •••••••  • ••••••••                              •RM 50, counters
                                                  Use counters and RM 50 to help if you need to check answers.   [3J   Copy and complete this fact box.
                                                                                             To multiply a  number by 10, move all the digits one place ..
                                                  (I]   On RM 49 draw counters on boards a to d   Tens become  .   Units become ....
                                                                                            . Tenths become . .   . ..  .  .. . Hundredths become ..
                                                     to represent numbers 1  O times larger than these.
                                                     Then complete the line under each board.
                                                                                          @]   On RM 49 draw counters on boards e to h
                                                                                             to represent numbers 100 times larger than these.
                                                                                             Then complete the line under each board.
                                                                                                 . .                  . ...
                                                                                         e 1-'°000-+-' _1000_, 1---+:~:~:tc-:..,-: .+-="~'  +--=l.'--1  f  10000.  ""'°"  '°"'   10.   :  :  :  ! ~:  ;.,
                                                                                                                         .
                                                                                                                           &s
                                                                                         91-100_00-+' _1000_'1-. "'°'-•• -+-'°'-+-:-::~• :-• -t-=-;.'_,  h  10000s  1000s   1001   10s   \s   is  ..
                                                                                                        0
                                                  '33   What number equals 10 lots of:    @]   What number equals 100 lots of:
                                                     a  2   b  10   c  125   d  909   e  3100   a  4   b  0   c  10   d  36
                                                     f  1·3   g  8·1   h  3·3   i  42·0   j  69·9   e  1·4   f  5·7   g  83·5   h  14·6
                                                     k  0·8   l  0·1   m  0·6   n  10·7   a  30·5   i  0·6   j  0·9   k  0·1   l  0·8
                                                     p  0·33   q  1·23   r  20·06   s  36·84   t  17·77?   m  0·41   n 0·07   0  6·35   p  12·22?
                                                                                          0   •  Choose o number to go in  the blue box.   x 100;
                                                  !]]  •  Choose o number to go in the purple box.   -  x 10 ;
                                                      Complete the equation.                  Complete the equation.
                                                    •  Repeat for 4  other whole numbers and for 5 decimal numbers.   •  Repeot for 4  other whole numbers and for 5 decimal numbers.
                                                  m
          rn


          See Resource Master 4q_                                                           See Resource Master 4q_

         00

          a  20     b  100     c  1250    d  qoqo    e  31  000  f  13    g  81             a  400     b  0       c  1000    d  3600   e  140     f  570     g  8350

          h  33        420     j  5qq     k  8                 m  6       n  107            h  1460      60         qo       k  10        80      m 41       n  7
          0  305    p  3·3     q  12·3    r  200·6   s  368·4   t  177·7                    0  635     p  1222

         [ID

         Open: choosing a number and completing an equation.  Repeating for four            Open: choosing a number and completing an equation. Repeating for four
         other whole numbers and five decimal numbers.                                      other whole numbers and five decimal numbers.




         To multiply a number by  10, move all the digits one place to the left.
         Tens become hundreds. Units become tens. Tenths become units.
         Hundredths become tenths.
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