Page 7 - Aerotech News and Review, March 4, 2022
P. 7

On this date ...

           March  5,  1946:
           Winston Churchill
           delivered  his  “Iron
           Curtain” speech at
           Westminster College
           in  Fulton,  Mo.,  in
           which he said: “From
           Stettin in the Baltic, to
           Trieste in the Adriatic,
           an `iron curtain’ has                                       March 6, 1990: A U.S. Air Force SR-71 Blackbird,
           descended across                                            tail number 61-7972, flew its final mission, setting
           the  continen t,                                            three Fédération Aéronautique Internationale   in
           allowing  police                                            the process. The aircraft left Air Force Plant 42 in
           governments to rule                                         Palmdale, Calif., with Lt. Col. Raymond E. “Ed”
           Eastern Europe.”                                            Yeilding and Lt. Col. Joseph T. “J.T.” Vida, at the
                                                                       controls. After takeoff from Palmdale, the aircraft
                                                                       headed offshore for refueling from a KC-135. The   March 7, 1961: The X-15 (s/n 56-6671) became the first
                                                                       plane entered the “west gate,” a radar reference   aircraft in the world to reach Mach 4 when U.S. Air Force
                                                                       point  over  Oxnard  on  the  Southern  California   test pilot Maj. Robert M. White took the research plane to
                                                                       coast, then headed east to Washington Dulles   Mach 4.43 (2,905 mph) in the first flight with an XLR-99
                                                                       International Airport  in  Washington,  D.C. The   rocket engine. The total duration of the flight, from the air
                                                                       transcontinental  flight,  a  distance  of  2,404.05   drop from the Boeing NB-52B Stratofortress carrier, 52-
                                                                       statute  miles,  took  1  hour,  7  minutes,  53.69   008, to touchdown at Edwards Air Force Base, Calif., was
                                                                       seconds, for an average of 2,124.51 miles per   8 minutes, 34.1 seconds.
                                                                       hour.


                                                                                                                                       March 10, 1948: NACA test
           March 6, 1985: The Rockwell International-built Space Shuttle Atlantis (OV-                                                 pilot Herbert Henry Hoover
           104) is rolled out in Palmdale, Calif. It would later be transported, overland,                                             becomes the first civilian to
           to Edwards Air Force Base, Calif., for delivery to the Kennedy Space Center                                                 exceed the speed of sound
           in Florida. After flying 33 missions, it was decommissioned and is now on                                                   when he flies the No. 2 Bell
           display at Kennedy.                                                                                                         XS-1 to a speed of 703 mph
                                                                                                                                       (Mach  1.065).  Hoover  was
                                                                                                                                       awarded the Air Medal  ”for
                                                                                                                                       meritorious achievement
                                                                                                                                       while participating in aerial
           March  6,  1998: The  Bell  Helicopter  Eagle  Eye, Model  918  made  its  first  flight. The  Eagle  Eye  was  an American  tiltrotor   flight.”  During  his  short
           unmanned aerial vehicle that was offered as one of the competitors in the U.S. Navy’s VT-UAV (Vertical Takeoff-Unmanned Aerial   career  with  NACA,  Hoover
           Vehicle) program. The program began in 1993 with the TR911X 7/8th scale prototype. The composite airframe was originally    completed more than a
           designed and built for Bell by Scaled Composites in Mojave, Calif.                                                          dozen supersonic flights.



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