Page 18 - Module 1_Chapter 1_Mathematics in the Modern World
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Mathematics in our World
                                                                                                          8


                           The Golden Ratio



                        Two  quantities  are  in  the  Golden

                 ratio  if  their  ratio  is  the  same  of  their

                 sum to the larger of the two  quantities.

                 The  Golden  Ratio  is  the  relationship

                 between  numbers  on  the  Fibonacci

                 sequence      where     plotting    the

                 relationships  on  scales  results  in  a

                 spiral shape.

                        In  simple  terms,  golden  ratio  is

                 expressed as an equation, where a is

                 larger  than  b,  (a  +  b)  divided  by  a  is            The Golden Rectangle

                 equal to a divided by b, which is equal

                 to 1.618033987… and represented by a
                                                                    The golden ratio is the limit of the ratios of
                 Greek character    .
                                                             successive terms of the Fibonacci sequence

                                                             (or any Fibonacci-like sequence), as originally

                                                             shown by Johannes Kepler (1571–1630).



                                                                    Golden ratio can also be deduced in an
                        The  Fibonacci  numbers  can  be
                                                             isosceles triangle. A set of Whirling Triangles
                 applied to the proportions of a rectangle
                                                             were able to draw a logarithmic spiral that will
                 called  the  Golden  rectangle.  Golden
                                                             converge at the intersection of the two lines.
                 Rectangle is known as one of  the most

                 visually satisfying of all geometric forms

                 – hence, the  appearance of the Golden
                 ratio in art. The Golden rectangle is also

                 related  to  the  Golden  spiral,  which  is
                 created by making adjacent  squares of
                                                                            The Golden Triangle
                 Fibonacci    dimensions. A   Fibonacci

                 spiral  which  approximates  the  golden
                 spiral,  using  Fibonacci  sequence
                 square sizes up to 34.









                ZANNIE I. GAMUYAO, MSM
                Assistant Professor 1                              UNIT 1.2 The Fibonacci Sequence
                Department of Arts and Sciences
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