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talk to trish








                TRISH WITH A GRAIN OF SALT





                OUR BAKING AND PASTRY EDITOR IS BACK TO ANSWER YOUR BAKING QUESTIONS,


                INCLUDING THE PURPOSE OF SALT AND CREAM OF TARTAR IN RECIPES AND HOW


                TO KEEP YOUR CAKES MOIST!




                What does cream of tartar do in recipes?          moisture and extend shelf life. It can           baking up dry, you may need to assess
                                                                  also affect or, in the case of finishing         other factors like oven calibration,
                That cream of tartar in your pantry is
                                                                  salts, add texture. When it comes to             ingredient ratios, mixing methods, and
                multitalented. The seemingly simple
                                                                  bread, it plays an even more essential           more. For more moist, tender cake
                acidic white powder is a byproduct of the
                                                                  role. Salt controls yeast activity,              ideas, look through our pudding cakes
                wine-making process. It’s often favored
                                                                  impacts crust color, and strengthens             story on page 59.
                as a stabilizer. Added to whipped egg
                                                                  the gluten structure, allowing dough to
                whites, like in the Essential . . . Meringue
                                                                  hold carbon dioxide efficiently. The salt        How do I get a lemon curd tart to set
                (page 33), cream of tartar enables
                                                                  sweet spot for breads typically sits at          without using cornstarch?
                the egg whites to achieve maximum
                                                                  1.8% to 2% based on total flour weight.          Part of what makes lemon curd lovely
                volume. It simultaneously stabilizes and
                                                                  Thus, for bread, and really all baked            is its simplicity. Lemon zest and juice,
                strengthens the network of bubbles
                                                                  goods, precise salt measurements make            eggs (and/or egg yolks), granulated
                formed while whipping, allowing them to
                                                                  a difference. Our From the Pantry                sugar, butter, and maybe a touch of salt
                hold water and air rather than deflate.
                                                                  feature (page 4) dedicated to this               get whisked together to create a tart
                Beyond meringues, this can benefit
                                                                  crystalline compound is an excellent             yet sweet substance. Cornstarch need
                other whipped egg white-based items
                                                                  place to find more information!                  not apply and can, in fact, cloud your
                like sponge cakes and soufflés. Cream
                of tartar can also impact the color of                                                             curd’s gorgeous jewel tone. If your tart
                                                                  How can I keep my cakes moist
                baked goods. For instance, angel food                                                              isn’t setting up, it could be that your
                                                                  without having to use simple syrup on
                cakes made with cream of tartar appear                                                             curd simply needs to cook for longer.
                                                                  them?
                whiter than those made without. Cream                                                              Some tart recipes will cook the curd to
                of tartar can help prevent sugar from             We all know a moist cake tastes like             about 170°F (77°C); the curd is then
                crystallizing, and mixed with baking soda,        sweet victory, but a dry one is the              added to the crust, followed by a brief
                                                                  definition of devastating. That said, a          stint in the oven. Others may cook the
                it makes for a suitable baking powder
                                                                  simple syrup—though a nice addition—             curd to a slightly higher temperature
                substitute. Snickerdoodle cookies’
                signature tang and chewy texture? Thank           is not a must for moist cake layers.             of 180°F (82°C) to 182°F (83°C) if
                cream of tartar for that, too.                    If your layers are already coming out            it’s just getting poured into a crust to
                                                                  moist, be sure to cool, finish, and store        chill and set. Now, be aware that these
                Is salt important in my baked goods?              them properly. Frosting and filling              egg-based mixtures can start to curdle
                                                                  layers once cool is a great way to lock in       when cooked past 185°F (85°C). Either
                Although recipes may call for small
                                                                  moisture. Opting for luscious or creamy  way, it’s a good idea to strain your curd
                amounts, salt is pretty vital in baking.
                                                                  fillings like custards or jams can help          to keep things nice and smooth. If your
                First, it’s a flavor enhancer; when
                                                                  add extra moisture sans simple syrup.            curd still isn’t as thick as desired, you
                added to baked goods, it brightens
                                                                  Need to frost another day? No sweat.             may need to increase or adjust your egg
                and balances everything, from deep
                                                                  Just wrap cooled layers tightly in plastic       content. You can try adding an egg yolk
                chocolaty notes to delicate sweetness.
                                                                  wrap to keep them from drying out;               or removing 1 or 2 egg whites. It may
                Leave it out, and you’ll likely notice
                                                                  these can stand at room temperature              take some tinkering, but getting that
                your treats taste flat. Salt, like sugar,
                                                                  for up to 5 days. If your layers are             clean slice will be oh so worth it.   •
                is also hygroscopic, helping to retain








             Have a baking question for Trish? Email us at bakefromscratch@hoffmanmedia.com and your question could be featured in our next issue!


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