Page 32 - Peter Randall - The Craft of the Knot
P. 32

Chapter 2






                                                    BASIC BENDS










  A knot used to join the ends of two ropes is called a bend. The knots you will find in this
  chapter  will  join  cordage  small  and  large,  similar  and  different—a  skill  that  you  will
  find useful in many endeavors.

     When  a  bend  joins  the  ends  of  two  ropes,  it  is  to  provide  more  length  or  make  a
  needed connection. A bend should be considered a temporary join, except in the case of
  small cordage such as twine or fishing line. You may need a bend to repair a broken

  rope  (keeping  in  mind  that  rope  is  weaker  at  the  knot).  You  can  use  a  bend  to  join
  electrical cords. When the ends are plugged in, they will not pull out if there is tension
  on the cord.




        Before working with electrical cords, be sure the electric current to them is turned off.



     When used to join the ends of a single rope, a bend makes a circle of rope called a
  “strop” or “sling.” A closed circle of rope can be used for hitching or lifting, such as the
  Barrel Sling described in Chapter 4.

     Bends are characterized by having two standing ends and two running ends. When
  tightened  down,  leave  enough  length  of  running  end  to  provide  security  against  the
  ends slipping back through the knot. Depending on the knot, the length of the running

  end  can  be  anywhere  from  a  few  to  several  times  the  diameter  of  the  rope.  If  extra
  security is desired, the running ends can even be tied around the standing ends of the
  opposite rope. You can use anything from a Half Hitch to a Triple Overhand Knot for

  this purpose.
     Bends  vary  in  how  easily  they  are  untied  after  being  under  strain.  Since  ease  of

  untying  may  or  may  not  be  desirable  depending  on  your  circumstances,  you  want  to
  keep this property in mind when you choose your bend. Knots like the Water Knot or
  the Fisherman’s Knot can be very difficult to untie, especially in twine. The Zeppelin
  Bend can be untied easily even after being subjected to great strain.

     It often happens that the ropes you want to join will be of different size or material.
  Take great care because most bends have very little security when they are not tied with

  two identical ropes. There are two ways of dealing with this. One is to use a knot that is
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