Page 12 - FINAL - Brouse IR Year-End Newsletter 2021_Neat
P. 12

Utilizing Representations and Warranties Insurance in M&A Transactions and Related
          Financing  (Continued from page 11)


          exchange for a policy premium by providing             Insurance capacity for the R&W product
          the buyer, as the named insured, the ability to        is robust comparable to other areas in the
          collect from the insurer. Banks and other lenders      insurance market. Capacity in this relatively new
          providing credit are increasingly requiring R&W        market continues to be positively affected by
          insurance as a condition of term sheets and a          insurers attempting to enter this market.
          means to shift risk. The following table provides
          a summary of the benefits available to buyers,         Recognizing Limits of Risk Transfer
          sellers, and lenders.                                  Buyers need to recognize that R&W insurance,
                                                                 while a means to transfer risk from the buyer’s
          Policies are Deal-Specific                             balance sheet, does not provide as broad of
          R&W insurance is unique in that it is fully            coverage as a seller escrow of the same size.
          customizable and negotiated on a deal-specific         For example, R&W insurance does not provide
          basis. Policy limits typically range between 10-       coverage for covenants and special indemnities
          20% of the enterprise value of the transaction         provided in transactions or information disclosed
          with retentions set at 1% to 3%. Premiums              in due diligence. Buyers also need to account for
          typically range from 3.5-5% of the policy limits.      premiums, retention, and underwriting fees for
          Because of the time-intensive underwriting,            R&W insurance that the buyer will pay as part of
          insurers are less motivated by deals below policy      their deal models.
          limits of $3 million and charge underwriting fees
          of $15,000 to $40,000.                                 Likewise, each insurer’s policy will be different,
                                                                 and it is important to read and know the
                                                                 differences before procuring the product and to
                                                                 tailor those to the policyholder’s needs and the
                                                                 circumstances surrounding the deal. Many R&W
                                                                 policies contain the following exclusions:


          R&W INSURANCE: STANDARD POLICY EXCLUSIONS






               Asbestos/PCB                                       Pension Underfunding/Withdrawal Liability

               Healthcare Billing and Coding                      Medicare/Medicaid Reimbursement Risks

               Criminal Fines and Penalties                       Post-closing Purchase Price Adjustments

               Net Operating Losses                               Transfer Pricing


               Insured’s Actual Knowledge at
             Binding of Coverage










                                                                                            (Continued on page 13)

     12  Your Coverage Advisor
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