Page 35 - E-Modul Konsep Tekanan Zat Pada Makhluk Hidup_Neat
P. 35

F a s e   e k s p i r a s i   p e r n a p a s a n   d a d a .

                 O t o t   a n t a r   t u l a n g   r u s u k   r e l a k s a s i   - - >
                 t u l a n g   r u s u k   m e n u r u n   - - >   p a r u - p a r u
              m e n y u s u t   - - >   t e k a n a n   u d a r a   d a l a m   p a r u -
                p a r u   l e b i h   b e s a r   d i b a n d i n g k a n   d e n g a n
               t e k a n a n   u d a r a   l u a r   - - >   u d a r a   k e l u a r   d a r i
                              p a r u - p a r u .


                                                                   Gambar 3.2 Siklus Pernapasan Dada

            Pernapasan Perut



            P e r n a p a s a n   p e r u t   m e r u p a k a n   p e r n a p a s a n   y a n g   m e k a n i s m e n y a   m e l i b a t k a n   a k t i f i t a s   o t o t -
            o t o t   d i a f r a g m a   y a n g   m e m b a t a s i   r o n g g a   p e r u t   d a n   r o n g g a   d a d a .   S i k l u s   p e r n a p a s a n   p e r u t
            d a p a t   d i l i h a t   p a d a   g a m b a r   3 . 3 .

                                  Mekanisme Pernapasan Perut







                F a s e   e k s p i r a s i   p e r n a p a s a n   p e r u t .
                  o t o t   d i a f r a g h m a   r e l a k s a s i     p o s i s i   d a r i   m e n d a t a r   k e m b a l i
                m e l e n g k u n g     p a r u - p a r u   m e n g e m p i s     t e k a n a n   u d a r a   d i   p a r u -
                 p a r u   l e b i h   b e s a s   d i b a n d i n g k a n   t e k a n a n   u d a r a   l u a r     u d a r a
                                    k e l u a r   d a r i   p a r u - p a r u .






                F a s e   i n s p i r a s i   p e r n a p a s a n   p e r u t .

                s e k a t   r o n g g a   d a d a   ( d i a f r a g m a )
             b e r k o n t r a k s i     p o s i s i   d a r i   m e l e n g k u n g
                 m e n j a d i   m e n d a t a r     p a r u - p a r u
             m e n g e m b a n g     t e k a n a n   u d a r a   d a l a m
              p a r u - p a r u   l e b i h   k e c i l   d i b a n d i n g k a n
              t e k a n a n   u d a r a   l u a r     u d a r a   m a s u k .



                                                              Gambar 3.3 Siklus Pernapasan Perut









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