Page 122 - The_story_of_the_C._W._S._The_jubilee_history_of_the_cooperative_wholesale_society,_limited._1863-1913_(IA_storyofcwsjubill00redf) (1)_Neat
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The Story of the C.W.S.
         these had to be minimised hy the local governing body " meeting
         as seldom as the interests of the branch will allow." A protracted
         sitting upon one such occasion produced at a late hour a necessity
         for  refreshments.  Putting  their heads  together, the employees
         present managed to secure penny rolls, with borings from the cheese
         cellar, and water to wash the meal dowTi.  Fried bacon and eggs
         was a real promotion.  Fifteen to  thirtj^ delegates attended the
         Quarterly Meetings, which were held in the coffee-room of a little
         hotel close by.
            Certain societies were conspicuously loyal to the branch from
         the start.  Banbury has an indisputable  first place on this roll
         of honour;  Gloucester and Oxford were strong supporters, and
         Chipping Norton, Wisbech, and others proved substantially loyal
         in proportion to membership. A second Co-operative Congress
         in London and a Congress in Gloucester stimulated the Southern
                                                                   "
         movement.   Later on—from  1878—a   " Guild  of Co-operators
         rendered  service  in  the London  area,  and  the  Metropolitan
         Co-operator, a monthly record under the conduct of Mr. Openshaw,
         which  appeared  from  1876  to  1897,  was  a  useful  pioneer.
         Altogether by 1877 the trade of the branch had reached a total of
         over £200,000 a year, and extensions were considered.  In the
         following year the capital drawn from the  district, which was
         £8.000 merely  in October,  1875, amounted to £14,142.  Land
         was now bought to the extent of 1,900 square 3'ards of freehold
         at the price, including the buildings on the ground,  of £18,000.
         This area forms part of the present Leman Street  site, and here
         fronting Hooper Square and Rupert Street was erected the first
         part of the present block of warehouses.  On Saturday, July 19th,
         1879, attracted by streamers across the street, a typical Jewish
         Whitechapel crowd walled in a body of one hundred and twenty
         co-operative delegates, and waited either for the music and rites or
         the preaching of this strange new sect.  When J. T. W. Mitchell
         took off his hat and made his sonorous voice heard they concluded
         (with some regret)  it would be preaching.  It was, however, the
         laying of the foundation-stone of the new warehouse by the author
         of Tom Brovm's Schooldays under  IVIr.  Mitchell's chairmanship,
         and with the support of Neale, Lloyd Jones, Holyoake, Hodgson
         Pratt, and other London leaders.  Outside the Wholesale, trade
         depression had reached its lowest depth, and Hughes, also recalling
         the failure  of a pioneer productive  effort which he had helped
         to estabhsh almost on the same ground in 1852, dwelt upon the
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