Page 514 - The_story_of_the_C._W._S._The_jubilee_history_of_the_cooperative_wholesale_society,_limited._1863-1913_(IA_storyofcwsjubill00redf) (1)_Neat
P. 514

NOTE ON THE DIAGRAMS FOLLOWING.
           The following diagrams are for comparative purposes only, index-numbers
         taking the place of absolute figures.  They are drawTi on a logarithmic scale,
         which differs from the more familiar simple form.  In the latter, the distances
         from  1 to 2, or 2 to 4 respectively, equal those of from 4 to 5 and from 5 to 7,
         although the ratio of advance is much greater in the first and second than in
         the third and fourth cases.  The logarithmic scale avoids this false representa-
         tion, keeping the space from 100 and 200, for example, equal to that from 80
         to  160, or 40 to 80;  while the space, say, from 40 to 50 (an advance of one-
         fomth) equals that from 100 to 125 or 80 to 100.
           This form of diagram, being pvu-ely of relations, also enables separate
         movements to be shown on one sheet in their relative significance.























                                     416
   509   510   511   512   513   514   515   516   517   518   519