Page 64 - The_story_of_the_C._W._S._The_jubilee_history_of_the_cooperative_wholesale_society,_limited._1863-1913_(IA_storyofcwsjubill00redf) (1)_Neat
P. 64

The Story of the C.W.S.       —
       from the Northampton Industrial and Provident Society, although
       the benefits were  "  not in any way comparable with those now
       conferred by the C.W.S."
          In  another  instance,  the Chelmsford  Society,  comfortably
       settling down to a steady trade in some particular butter, cheese,
       or  flour very much to  its members' liking, used to  find  itseK
       disturbed by the apologetic merchant—very sorry, but his other
       customers objected, and he must, therefore, refer co-operators to
       his nearest retail agent.  Or in London, again, a Lancashire stores
       manager would find  it prudent to buy from a wholesale house or
       manufacturer in his own name, rather than as an  official of a
       co-operative organisation.  On the other hand, as we have seen in
       certain cases, a boycott by its artful wholesale house would have
       been something  of a blessing to a society,  for example, where
       members might be complaining of the quality of the flour, with the
       struggling society hardly daring to change  its source  of supply
       because of indebtedness to a particular miller.  And, certainly, prior
       to 1867 no organised or general attempt was made to cut off supplies.
          Beyond accepting advertisements of London ventures floated
       under the flag of co-operation, the then newly-established Grocer
       showed no interest in the co-operative system until the merits of the
       collective methods were proclaimed at the Social Science Congress
       of 1863.  In these days of its youth, this now sober journal seems to
       have taken pride in what it supposed to be masculine vigour.  The
       Congress was a "petticoat meeting; "  and "the idea that each
       particular community should establish its own mill, its own grocery
       store, its own clothing store, and so on to exhaustion  " was " so very
       ladylike."  Hence it proceeded to use language which must remain
       rather shocking to its present sedate and, on the whole, fair-minded
       conductors.  The " statesmen of highest fame and eminence " who
       praised co-operation evidently were acquiring  "  a mellow softness
       of character, which (it said) may be womanly or may be childish."
       When the Daily Telegraph advocated co-operation in 1864, its long
       leader was represented to be  " ridiculous, fulsome, and eminently
       senseless."  Yet in 1865 (March 4th) the Grocer explained that after
       all  it attached little importance to the movement.  Co-operation
       had thrice failed, and the august powers that protected private
       trading again would decree its end  :
          Without any  particular effort on our part, as representatives of the
       legitimate grocery trade, the new idea will eventually succumb to the influence
       of the natural laws that rule our commerce.
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