Page 12 - Des Pawson "Knots The Complete Visual Guide"
P. 12

10      GETTING STARTED



      Rope Construction


      The rope-making process involves fiber being spun into yarn.
      The yarn is then twisted into large strands or braided, sometimes
      around a core. The qualities of a rope are partly determined by
      this process.



      Three-strand rope
      Rope with three strands is made by twisting fibers into yarns, then
      twisting the yarns together into strands. Three of the strands are
      then twisted into rope. At each stage the direction of the twist is
      opposite to that of the stage before: this creates the friction that
      holds all the strands together.









                                                  Strand


                   Yarn

      Working with
      three-strand rope
      Consider these positives
      and negatives when deciding
      if three-strand rope is right   Fiber
      for you:

          Firm and flexible.
                                          Strands will untwist
          Easy to splice                  unless the ends are
          (see pp.334–63).           whipped (see p.14) to
                                     keep them from fraying.
          Perfect for rigging
          traditional sailing             Kinks easily while
      vessels.                            being coiled.

          A good choice for               May have too much
          decorative knotting.            stretch for some tasks.
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