Page 14 - Des Pawson "Knots The Complete Visual Guide"
P. 14

12      GETTING STARTED



      Rope Materials


      Until the second half of the 20th century all rope was made
      from natural plant fibers. Since then, however, synthetic
      fibers have taken over, and now most rope is manufactured
      from synthetic materials.



      Natural rope
      The most common natural fibers in use today are cotton, sisal, and
      manila. They are esthetically pleasing but tend to decay quickly
      and wear out faster than synthetic fibers.

      Cotton                            Stretchy and soft
      Fibers of cotton grow around   to touch.
      the seeds of the plant. They      Used mainly for
      can be used to make soft,      decorative purposes.
      smooth ropes.
                                        Commonly used for
                                     animal leashes.





      Sisal                             Inexpensive and
      Fibers of sisal are stiff and   fairly coarse.
      come from the agave plant.
                                        Holds knots well.
                                        Can be treated with
                                     a waterproofing agent,
                                     making it suitable for
                                     exposure to moisture.



      Manila                            One of the strongest
      Fibers of manila come from     natural ropes.
      the abaca plant.                  Less susceptible
                                     to decay than
                                     sisal and cotton.
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