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Bullion World | Issue 10 | February 2022

                                                                               Refiners Toolkit due diligence
                                                                               templates) into the database.


                                                                               This is then accessible to all
                                                                               appropriate auditing parties. For
                                                                               each shipment sent to Valcambi,
                                                                               the supplier specifies which
                                                                               sources of precious metals are
                                                                               included. This creates the link
                                                                               between Valcambi, its supplier (the
                                                                               “origin”) and the “genesis” (i.e.
                                                                               where Valcambi’s supplier sourced
                                                                               the precious metal processed and
                                                                               subsequently sent to Valcambi).
                                                                               The newly acquired SDS system
                                                                               enables not only the recording
                                                                               of business partners’ data and
                                                                               the origin of delivered material,
                                                                               but also helps to streamline
                                                                               the complex auditor workflow
                                                                               and enables greater rigor and
           precious metals market actors.    to the buyer of the bar, and this   robustness around the auditing
           Thanks to a blockchain solution,   solution is going to disclose the   framework, allowing auditors
           all the custody and ownership of a   type of material used (mined or   increased functionality in verifying
           bar, starting from the release from   recycled) and its origin.     and cross checking whether the
           the refinery, are uploaded in an                                    information received is true and
           encrypted way into a blockchain.   On new products, we have         compliant.
           The buyer can check if the bar    developed in-house and installed
           they are going to buy is legitimately   a line to produce silver kilobars.   We have started adopting it for
           owned by the seller, and this is   Benefiting from Valcambi’s long   recycled materials, but intend to
           the only visible part. But behind,   experience, we are able to produce   expand its use to all our supplies.
           invisible and encrypted, in the   stunning silver kilobars, going
           blockchain are all the movements   beyond what is normally expected   Valcambi is also redefining
           of the physical bar, from leaving   of a pure investment product.   the way an LBMA accredited
           the refinery. This solution is useful                               refiner engages with Artisanal
           to prevent circulation of forged   Continuing with the theme        Gold Mining Sector. Valcambi’s
           bars and ensures the buyer of the   of innovation, we notice that   model is comprehensive as it
           legitimate ownership and origin of   Valcambi launched a new        addresses the environmental
           the bar.                          programme using blockchain        and social concerns as well as
                                             technology for sourcing recycled   the transparency and traceability
           On top of the Circulation module,   gold in mid-2020. Can you       requirement of the miners.
           Valcambi asked aXedras to develop   elaborate on the Secured Data   Please share the goals of the
           a solution to include information   Storage initiative? How has been   programme and how much has
           on the gold origin. This module   the response so far?              been achieved so far. Specifically,
           is going to become an aXedras     The SDS system we are adopting    how did the programme benefit
           solution too, called Provenance.   is simple: it is based on block chain   the miners during the challenging
           Thanks to the detailed record of   technology which requires entities   covid times? Lastly, is it scalable
           all the processing steps we have   looking to become a precious     and sustainable in the long run?
           established in Valcambi for many   metals supplier to Valcambi      We started getting involved in
           years, we are able to trace back the   to upload all due diligence   supporting ASMs access to global
           incoming materials that become    information, data and documents   markets so they can grow and
           part of the finished products. This   required by the most stringent due   prosper since 2015. And we have
           information will be made available   diligence standard (based on LBMA  been sourcing from ASM mines

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