Page 138 - Jostens Yearbook_Adviser Guide
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2. GROUP CAPTION

                                                                                                                                                 A group caption might be used alongside a small grouping of photographs. A group caption functions to assist
                     6.3           CAPTIONS                                                                                                      design and by placing the caption to the side of the photos, the text does not distract from them. Captions in a
                                                                                                                                                 group should be limited to no more than five photographs for readability purposes.

                                                                                                                                                 Group captions follow the same format as a standard caption, but often combine sentences 1 and 2. Quotes are
                                   Once research and interviews have been conducted, students                                                    not necessarily included for each photograph, but there may be one quote for every two photos, as space allows.
                                   may begin to construct their written material. Captions are an
                                   essential piece of yearbook reporting, providing the reader with                                                                                                                           2

                                   material unseen in the photograph alone. If the photo captures                                                                                                                           NUMBERED PHOTOS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Photos are labeled with
                                   the memory, it is the caption that makes that memory timeless.                                                                                                                           numbers to make it easy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            for the reader to find the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            corresponding caption.
                                   CAPTION TYPES

                                   There are four basic types of captions: The standard caption, the group caption,
                                   identifications (or idents) and a single quote.

                                   1.  STANDARD CAPTION (PREFERRED)
                                     Otherwise known as an expanded caption. Though space can limit its use, it is ideal for
                                     each photograph to have a standard, three-sentence caption. When a full caption is not
                                     possible, a caption without a direct quote or second sentence are acceptable.
                                           ■  Lead In: Two or three words, the lead-in serves as a mini-headline for
                                          the caption.
                                           ■  Sentence 1: (present tense) Identifies people (up to 5) in the picture using first                Seven Lakes Junior High School, TX
                                          and last names and grade levels. Gives most important of 5 W’s and H
                                          (who, what, where, when, why, and how).
                                                                                                                                                                                                          3.  IDENTIFICATIONS OR “IDENTS”
                                           ■  Sentence 2: (past tense) Provides background information that cannot be seen
                                          in the photo. Includes any remaining W’s and H.                                                                                                                    Indents are simply a name and grade
                                           ■  Sentence 3: A direct quote from a person in the photo, attributed with the word                                                                                level designation, placed alongside a
                                          “said.” It can be more than one sentence, if necessary.                                                                                                            photograph. Ideally these are only used
                                                                                                                                                                                                             on headshots and cutouts.

                                                1                                                                                                                                                            Note that an extended identification
                                                                                                                                                                                                             may be a single sentence with a few
                                                                                                                                                                                                             details added.
                                   SNAPPING HER FINGERS
                                     along with the beat, senior                                                                                                                                             For example: Jessie Lucas (8) sings
                                      Gabby Stewart performs a
                                    drama skit alongside seniors                                                                                                                                             The Sound of Music.
                                      Emily Culbreath and Zoie
                                    Glass during the homecoming
                                      pep rally. The drama team
                                   performed a 50s themed dance                                                                                 Utica High School, MI
                                   for the whole school. “It was a
                                    really fun day,” Stewart said.                                                                                                  3
                                    “Everyone enjoyed it, and the
                                    dance was really fun to make
                                     up. It was just a good day.”
                                                                                             Bryant High School, AR




        138      SECTION 6.3    CAPTIONS                                                                                                                                                                         INTERVIEWING AND CAPTIONS  139
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